Korea Zinc and US firm to build JV for rare earth materials

Korea Zinc, the world's largest refined zinc smelter, has partnered with a US company to secure rare earth materials amid concerns over global supply chain security. Under the partnership, the two firms will establish a joint venture in the United States to process end-of-life permanent magnets into purified rare earth oxides. The facility aims to begin operations in 2027.

Korea Zinc, the world's biggest refined zinc smelter, announced on January 13 a partnership with US company Alta Resource Technologies to secure rare earth materials amid growing concerns over global supply chain security.

Under the agreement, the two firms will establish a joint venture in the United States to process end-of-life permanent magnets into purified rare earth oxides. The JV plans to build a 100-ton-per-year processing facility at an existing US site operated by PedalPoint, Korea Zinc's wholly owned US-based resource recycling subsidiary, aiming to begin operations in 2027.

"Following our initiative to construct a smelter in the US that will serve as a central pillar of the Korea-US critical minerals supply chain, this cooperation between the two companies marks an important milestone in the rare earths sector," Korea Zinc Chairman Choi Yun-beom said. He added that Korea Zinc will act as a reliable supply chain partner, ensuring stable provision of rare earth elements to advanced industrial companies in both Korea and the US.

The company also plans to invest $7.4 billion to build a smelter in the southeastern US state of Tennessee and start operations in 2029.

"Korea Zinc has the recycling feedstock and global expertise; we have a separation technology purpose-built for the complex mixtures found in end-of-life magnets. Together, we can produce the rare earth oxides that American manufacturers need from materials that are already here," said Alta co-founder and CEO Nathan Ratledge.

This partnership represents efforts to diversify global rare earth supply chains and reduce reliance on China.

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U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick celebrates Korea Zinc's $6.8B Tennessee metals refinery investment as a 'big win for America'.
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Lutnick hails Korea Zinc's US refinery plan as 'big win'

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U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick welcomed Korea Zinc Co.'s plan to jointly invest in a critical metals refinery in Tennessee as a 'big win for America.' The initiative involves a strategic partnership with the U.S. Departments of Defense and Commerce to build the facility. The investment is estimated at around 10 trillion won ($6.8 billion).

US-based rare earth firm REalloys has announced a partnership with Canada's Saskatchewan Research Council, investing US$21 million in a heavy rare earths processing plant. The initiative seeks to build a North American supply chain for critical minerals that bypasses China, backed by Washington. The firm says achieving a fully self-sufficient supply chain will take time.

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A ministerial-level meeting on critical minerals in Washington on January 12 saw G7 finance ministers agree to reduce dependence on China for rare earths. Amid China's intensifying use of export restrictions as economic coercion, this step is vital for securing resources underpinning technologies like electric vehicles and semiconductors.

Building on plans for next week's G7 finance ministers' meeting, Japan is pursuing broader diplomatic outreach. Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama heads to the US starting Sunday for critical minerals talks, Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi meets his US counterpart Thursday, and Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi will summit with South Korea's Lee Jae-myung next week.

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Following China's ban on dual-use exports to Japan's military, a Wall Street Journal report revealed broader restrictions on rare earths to Japanese firms. Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama condemned the moves and said Japan will outline its stance at next week's G7 finance ministers' meeting in Washington.

At the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, Presidents Lee Jae Myung of South Korea and Donald Trump of the United States finalized details of a $350 billion Korean investment pledge. The deal includes tariff cuts on automobiles and shipbuilding cooperation, along with U.S. approval for South Korea to build nuclear-powered submarines. It marks a new chapter in bilateral industrial and economic ties.

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The second Trump administration has launched the Pax Silica initiative to deepen technology cooperation with allies on new AI infrastructure and shore up minerals supply chains against China's dominance. Led by the US State Department, member countries are expected to pursue joint projects, including ventures and co-investments.

 

 

 

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