Lebanon beralih ke dompet digital untuk bantuan di tengah satu juta pengungsi

Lebih dari satu juta orang telah mengungsi di Lebanon sejak Maret akibat serangan Israel di Beirut dan pendudukan Lebanon selatan. Banyak keluarga berlindung di rumah kerabat, menyewa kamar jika memungkinkan, atau tidur di mobil dan di tempat terbuka, sehingga membebani infrastruktur yang rapuh. Dompet digital muncul sebagai sarana utama untuk penyaluran bantuan, yang menghubungkan para donor dari diaspora secara langsung ke masyarakat yang terdampak di tengah memudarnya kepercayaan terhadap lembaga-lembaga resmi.

Sejak Maret, serangan Israel di Beirut dan pendudukan Lebanon selatan telah memaksa lebih dari satu juta orang meninggalkan rumah mereka. Banyak keluarga mencari perlindungan di rumah kerabat atau menyewa tempat tinggal jika mampu, sementara yang lain terpaksa tidur di dalam mobil atau di ruang terbuka. Pemindahan massal ini memberikan tekanan berat pada infrastruktur Lebanon yang memang sudah rentan, sehingga memperparah krisis kemanusiaan, sebagaimana dilaporkan pertama kali oleh WIRED pada 5 April 2026.

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Aftermath of Israeli airstrike in southern Lebanon where Brazilian mother and child were killed: rubble-strewn destroyed home with rescuers searching amid smoke and personal items.
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Brazilian mother and child die in Israeli attack in Lebanon

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Brazil's Foreign Ministry confirmed a mother and her 11-year-old Brazilian child died in an Israeli attack in southern Lebanon on Sunday (26). The Lebanese father was also killed, and another Brazilian child is hospitalized. Itamaraty condemned ceasefire violations.

Following its April announcement, the South Korean government started distributing cash aid on April 26 to basic livelihood security recipients and other vulnerable groups to offset rising oil prices from the Middle East conflict. Aid amounts are 550,000 won ($372) for basic livelihood recipients and 450,000 won per person for single-parent households and those just above the welfare threshold, with an extra 50,000 won for recipients outside Seoul or in declining population areas.

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The Israeli army ordered the evacuation of the Lebanese city of Tyre and several nearby refugee camps on Tuesday due to intensified operations against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon. Hours earlier, the Shiite militia launched its second largest barrage of the war, with dozens of rockets and drones against Israel. No injuries were reported in that attack.

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The World Bank Group has announced a coordinated plan to provide financial aid to vulnerable countries like Kenya amid the Middle East conflict's effects. President William Ruto warned oil marketers against hoarding fuel for profit. This comes as fuel prices surge and some Kenyan petrol stations report shortages.

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