Indian parliamentarians reviewing bills for women's quota and Lok Sabha delimitation in special session.
Indian parliamentarians reviewing bills for women's quota and Lok Sabha delimitation in special session.
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Government circulates bills for women's quota and delimitation ahead of special session

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New Delhi: Following Prime Minister Narendra Modi's letter seeking support, the Indian government circulated three bills among parliamentarians on Tuesday to implement one-third women's reservation in the Lok Sabha through delimitation. The package includes the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill 2026, proposing to raise Lok Sabha seats to a maximum of 850. The bills will be taken up in a special parliamentary session from April 16 to 18.

Building on PM Modi's outreach to party leaders earlier this week, the Indian government has circulated bills to expedite delimitation for operationalizing the 2023 Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam, which reserves one-third seats for women (including SC/ST categories) on a rotating basis.

Key proposals include the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill 2026, increasing Lok Sabha's maximum seats from 550 to 850 (815 for states, 35 for Union Territories), and the Delimitation Bill 2026, establishing a new Delimitation Commission using 2011 census data, headed by a Supreme Court judge. Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal noted the current 1971 census freeze delays women's participation amid population shifts.

NDA allies largely backed the move: TDP's N Vijay Kumar called delimitation 'long overdue' for Andhra Pradesh; Shiv Sena's Eknath Shinde pledged 'full support' to the PM. Some TDP and JD(U) leaders flagged ambiguities like census reference and seat rotation.

Southern leaders voiced caution over northern seat gains: Tamil Nadu CM M K Stalin warned of power imbalance and protests; Telangana CM Revanth Reddy urged consultations and quota on existing 543 seats. Congress's Abhishek Singhvi labeled the bills 'bristling with errors.' This echoes earlier opposition concerns on federal balance raised by CPI(M) and CPI ahead of the session.

Cosa dice la gente

Reactions on X to the government's circulation of bills for women's quota via delimitation and Lok Sabha expansion to 850 seats are mixed. Supporters like PM Modi, Amit Shah, and Chandrababu Naidu hail it as historic empowerment for women via Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam. Critics, including Yogendra Yadav, Revanth Reddy, and southern voices, warn of gerrymandering, lack of safeguards, and punishment for southern states' population control, urging implementation without expansion.

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PM Narendra Modi writing to party leaders for women's reservation bill support, with Parliament backdrop and symbols of female empowerment.
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PM Modi seeks parties' support for women's reservation amendments

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Ahead of a special Parliament session starting April 16 to discuss amendments for implementing one-third women's reservation in Lok Sabha from 2029 elections, Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrote to floor leaders of all parties seeking their support. The opposition has raised concerns over lack of details on delimitation and the timing. The government described it as fulfilling responsibility towards women.

As the special parliamentary session began, opposition parties in Lok Sabha fiercely protested three bills to implement one-third women's reservation via delimitation on Thursday. Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal introduced the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, Delimitation Bill, 2026, and Union Territories Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2026. PM Narendra Modi and Home Minister Amit Shah assured southern states' seats would increase proportionally without reducing their share.

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In the ongoing special parliamentary session, the Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026—for one-third women's reservation tied to delimitation—failed in Lok Sabha on Friday with 298 votes in favour and 230 against, missing the required two-thirds majority of 352 out of 528. This follows the bills' contentious introduction the previous day. Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi branded it a 'shameful law,' drawing a sharp rebuke from Home Minister Amit Shah, as BJP vowed nationwide protests.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee called for protests on International Women’s Day against recent LPG price hikes and deletions from electoral rolls during her ongoing sit-in in Kolkata. She accused the BJP and Election Commission of targeting Bengali-speaking voters ahead of assembly elections. Banerjee also announced early crediting of funds under a youth employment scheme.

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In the Lok Sabha during the budget session, Congress MP Mohammed Jawed has moved a resolution to remove Speaker Om Birla. The session begins on March 10, 2026, with Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman set to make a statement on supplementary demands for grants. Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav will reply to a discussion on his ministry's functioning.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee criticised the BJP's promise to implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) at a rally in Keshiary, Paschim Medinipur district. She stated it would strip people of the right to practise their religion and faith. Banerjee also slammed the Delimitation Bill cleared by the Union Cabinet.

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BJP MP K Laxman alleged in Rajya Sabha on Monday that opposition-ruled states like Telangana, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Kerala include all Muslims in Other Backward Classes (OBC) quotas, prompting an opposition walkout. He claimed this violates reservation policy against religion-based quotas. Leader of the House JP Nadda criticised the walkout.

 

 

 

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