French new birth leave delayed to July 2026

On December 26, 2025, France's Ministry of Health and Families announced a delay for the new supplementary birth leave from January 1, 2026, to July 2026, citing technical rollout needs. Parents of children born or adopted from January to May 2026 can access it until year-end. The reform, part of a push against declining birth rates, supplements existing maternity and paternity leaves.

Following recent parliamentary votes advancing the start to January 2026—despite an original July 2027 target—the government has postponed France's new supplementary birth leave to July 2026 for a smoother rollout. Announced by President Emmanuel Macron in January 2024 as 'demographic rearmament,' it offers each parent one or two months of leave, taken simultaneously, alternately, or split.

The ministry explained that 18 months are needed to update employer HR software and social security systems, avoiding delays in payments and extra administrative burden. Compensation will be about 70% of net salary for the first month and 60% for the second, per decree.

An exceptional measure allows parents of children born or adopted January 1 to May 31, 2026, to claim until December 31, 2026. 'The May 31 date covers most situations,' the ministry told AFP.

This addresses France's multi-year birth rate decline by enhancing family flexibility.

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French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announces the suspension of the 2023 pension reform at a press conference, with French flags and documents in the background.
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French prime minister suspends pension reform until 2027

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French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has announced the suspension of the 2023 pension reform, deferring discussions on age and contribution duration until after the 2027 presidential election. The move aims to stabilize the budget amid democratic distrust, but it sparks debate on implications for equality and professional inequalities. Experts note that the reform's foundations remain unchanged, while urging fixes for disparities, especially for women and seniors.

The National Assembly has advanced the implementation of the new birth leave to January 2026, despite technical constraints originally set for July 2027. This additional two-month, fractionable leave supplements existing maternity and paternity leaves and provides higher compensation. The Ministry of Health confirms that all parents of a baby born from January 1, 2026, will benefit, though the technical rollout will be degraded during the year.

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The Ministry of Public Service will present on Tuesday, January 27, its initial reform tracks on paid special leave authorizations for public agents, related to parenthood and family events. This move responds to a Council of State injunction from December 10, 2025, requiring a decree within six months under the 2019 public service transformation law. Unions are already denouncing a potential reduction in rights regarding child care.

Starting January 1, 2026, France implements a range of measures impacting personal finances, housing, transport, and the environment, amid the lack of an adopted state budget. Key adjustments include a 0.9% increase in basic pensions, the suspension of the MaPrimeRénov’ scheme, and price rises for gas and postal packages.

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The French Parliament unanimously adopted a special finance law on December 23, 2025, to prevent a state financial blockade starting January 1, 2026. This provisional text, presented by Sébastien Lecornu's government after failed negotiations on the 2026 budget, temporarily extends 2025 credits. Discussions on a full budget will resume in January amid ongoing uncertainties.

France's 2026 budget was promulgated on February 20 after an unprecedented process, featuring nearly 25,000 amendments and over 50 days of delay. Almost fully approved by the Constitutional Council on February 19, this text stands as the most debated in the Fifth Republic's history, with a result deemed disappointing by all observers.

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The Senate's finance commission adopted a series of amendments to the 2026 budget draft on Monday, November 24, aiming for lower corporate taxes and more savings while keeping the deficit target at 4.7% of GDP. Amid the blockage in the National Assembly, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu called for votes on absolute priorities such as defense and agriculture. The Senate also rejected government-proposed restrictions on sick leave.

 

 

 

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