São Paulo records the hottest day of the year on Christmas

The city of São Paulo reached 35.9°C on Thursday (December 25), marking the hottest day of 2025 and the hottest December day since 1943. The record was recorded at 4 p.m. at Mirante de Santana by Inmet. The heat is expected to persist in the coming days, with possible rains over the weekend.

São Paulo's capital broke two climate records on this Christmas Thursday. At 3 p.m., thermometers at Mirante de Santana in the north zone marked 35.7°C, rising to 35.9°C at 4 p.m., according to the National Institute of Meteorology (Inmet). This was the highest temperature of the year so far, surpassing the 35.1°C from October 6. Moreover, it is the December record since the historical series began in 1943, when the previous peak was 35.6°C on December 3, 1998.

The heat is driven by a mass of hot and humid air over Brazil's Southeast, ensuring sunny days with above-average temperatures. Inmet issued an orange alert for eight states, including São Paulo, valid until 6 p.m. Friday (December 26), indicating risks of dangerous weather events.

For the coming days, Inmet forecasts highs of 35°C on Friday, 33°C on Saturday (December 27), and 34°C on Sunday (December 28). There is a chance of up to 37°C on Monday (December 29), which could match one of the city's hottest days ever, behind only the 37.8°C from October 2014. The Municipal Center for Climate Emergencies Management (CGE) warns of rains from Friday to Sunday, possibly heavy, with risks of flooding and wind gusts. The muggy weather should continue until Tuesday (December 30), but New Year's Eve promises a cloudy sky, pleasant temperatures, and no precipitation on Wednesday (December 31).

"What favors this heat wave is the action of a pressure system at mid-levels, which acts as an atmospheric block and enhances temperature rises," explains meteorologist Guilherme Borges from the startup FieldPro.

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Realistic illustration of São Paulo's record-breaking December heat wave, with over 40°C in 11 cities, sweaty crowds enduring shortages under red alert.
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São Paulo heat wave: 11 cities exceed 40°C, capital sets new December record

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Building on Thursday's record in the capital, São Paulo state sweltered through extreme heat on Friday (December 26, 2025), with temperatures topping 40°C in 11 cities—peaking at 42.6°C in Miracatu. The capital reached 36.2°C, eclipsing the previous day's mark and the hottest December reading in 64 years. Inmet's red alert persists amid water shortages in peripheral areas.

Continuing the intense heat wave, São Paulo hit 36.9°C on Sunday (Dec 28)—eclipsing the Dec 26 record and the hottest of 2025—while Pedro de Toledo reached 42.1°C. With health risks rising and reservoirs strained, Inmet's red alert persists until Dec 29, but storms loom starting Monday.

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São Paulo faces a November Sunday marked by low temperatures and instability due to the extratropical cyclone affecting southern, southeastern, and central-western Brazil. The capital is expected to record minima of 14°C to 15°C and maxima around 20°C to 21°C, with possible drizzle and moderate wind gusts. Weather alerts persist for strong winds in coastal areas.

Argentina's National Meteorological Service (SMN) has issued a yellow alert for an intense heatwave in Buenos Aires, with temperatures rising from Friday, January 23, 2026, potentially reaching 36°C through Monday, January 26. Vulnerable groups like children and the elderly face risks of dehydration and heatstroke, prompting calls for precautions.

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For the first time, São Paulo's Civil Defense issued an extreme alert for severe storms in the south and east zones of the capital on Saturday (January 17), triggered by intense rains causing widespread flooding and creek overflows. The 10-second siren warning urged immediate protection amid risks to life and property, following a week of heavy precipitation and a tragic flash flood the previous day that swept away an elderly couple.

The National Meteorological Service issued an orange alert for extreme temperatures on Sunday, January 25, in the provinces of Santa Fe and Entre Ríos, including the city of Paraná. The warnings cover potential severe weather conditions in the coming hours. Residents are advised to stay tuned to official updates.

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An extratropical cyclone hit São Paulo on Wednesday (10/12), causing winds over 90 km/h, flight cancellations, and power outages affecting more than 2 million properties. The event also led to fallen trees, park closures, and cancellation of Christmas events. Passengers and residents faced disruptions at airports and streets in the capital.

 

 

 

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