President Claudia Sheinbaum reviews electoral reform documents at her desk, delaying submission to Congress while consulting allies.
President Claudia Sheinbaum reviews electoral reform documents at her desk, delaying submission to Congress while consulting allies.
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Sheinbaum postpones electoral reform submission for final reviews

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President Claudia Sheinbaum delayed the submission of her electoral reform initiative to Congress again, citing reviews of the wording to avoid contradictions. Morena is seeking to convince its PT and PVEM allies to support the proposal, which includes budget cuts and changes to plurinominales. The PVEM backs 95% of the initiative, though it debates the method for electing legislators.

President Claudia Sheinbaum decided to postpone the submission of the electoral reform to the Congress of the Union, originally planned for March 2, 2026, due to final adjustments in the wording. During a nighttime meeting at the National Palace with the Presidential Commission for Electoral Reform and Morena coordinators, aspects were reviewed to eliminate possible contradictions. Ricardo Monreal, Morena's leader in the Chamber of Deputies, stated that Sheinbaum is 'very careful' and wants to review it personally, estimating submission in the coming hours, possibly on March 3 or 4.

The initiative seeks to significantly reduce the budget of the INE, OPLES, and political parties, as well as eliminate plurinominal lists defined by parties, requiring candidates to seek votes in the field. Sheinbaum reiterated that she will not negotiate these key points. Additionally, it proposes advancing district counts without eliminating the PREP, which will continue to ensure certainty in electoral results.

Morena faces challenges in securing ally support. Ignacio Mier Velazco, Senate coordinator, affirmed that the coalition with PVEM and PT 'remains firm,' though they do not always agree on projects like this. Gerardo Fernández Noroña and Saúl Monreal highlighted the ongoing 'convincing effort,' focused on prerogatives and the plurinominal election method. The PVEM backs 95% of the proposal, according to Manuel Velasco, who supports eliminating lists but suggests assigning seats to the best second-place performers based on electoral performance.

Without ally support, approval could be prolonged or not apply to the 2027 elections. Monreal anticipates at least two weeks of debate, with Morena committed to unanimous backing. The PAN, led by Ricardo Anaya, announced it will give 'not a single vote,' calling it regressive.

人々が言っていること

Discussions on X reflect diverse sentiments on Sheinbaum's postponement of the electoral reform submission for wording reviews and ally negotiations. Critics argue the delays signal weakness and the reform undermines democracy by cutting pluris and budgets. Supporters pressure PT and PVEM to back it to fulfill campaign promises. Skeptics doubt allies' support due to self-interest in plurinominales. Journalists note ongoing disagreements and meetings with Morena coordinators.

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Mexican Senator Manuel Velasco endorsing 95% of Sheinbaum's electoral reform in Congress chamber, with supportive banners and politicians.
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PVEM endorses 95% of Sheinbaum's electoral reform as Congress submission nears

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As President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform proposal—presented on February 25, 2026, and set for Congress on March 2—advances, Mexico's Partido Verde Ecologista (PVEM) has voiced support for 95% of it. Senate coordinator Manuel Velasco backed eliminating plurinominal senators but called for further review on some points. Morena needs ally votes for a qualified majority amid mixed reactions from other parties.

The Chamber of Deputies rejected President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform on March 11, 2026, failing to reach the required qualified majority. With 259 votes in favor and 234 against, the initiative was defeated due to opposition from allies like PT and PVEM. Ricardo Monreal from Morena announced that the party will prepare a 'Plan B' to advance it.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum confirmed she will present her electoral reform on February 24, Flag Day. Ricardo Monreal, Morena's coordinator in the Chamber of Deputies, assured unanimous support from his parliamentary group, though no firm agreements exist with allies like PT and PVEM.

Morena leaders, including Luisa María Alcalde and Guillermo Rafael Santiago, have denied speculations about preserving the current plurinominal system in the electoral reform, stating changes will strengthen representativeness and cut costs. Negotiations continue at the Secretaría de Gobernación, with allies PT and PVEM. Ricardo Monreal corrected his initial claim that the issue was settled.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum sent her electoral reform initiative to the Chamber of Deputies on March 4, 2026, dubbed the 'Decalogue for Democracy', aiming to amend 11 constitutional articles to cut costs and enhance oversight. The proposal faces resistance from allies like the PT and opposition, who criticize it for inadequately addressing organized crime influence. Sheinbaum mentioned having a 'Plan B' if it fails to pass.

Following the Senate's approval on March 26, Mexico's Chamber of Deputies passed the Plan B electoral reform in general debate with 377 votes in favor and 102 against. Promoted by President Claudia Sheinbaum, the initiative seeks to reduce privileges in electoral bodies and local governments. Particular debate continues.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum stated that the mandate revocation referendum is not mandatory and can be decided until January 2027, per the Constitution. She explained that her Plan B electoral reform aims to flex the timing to the third or fourth year of government and allow the executive to speak publicly about the process.

 

 

 

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