Burying wildfire-killed trees aims to lock up carbon

A Montana project has buried thousands of dead trees from a 2021 wildfire in an effort to store their carbon underground for centuries. The approach by Mast Reforestation replaces the usual practice of burning the trees in piles. It also allows the company to sell carbon credits while planting new trees on the site.

In 2021 a wildfire at Poverty Flats burned 267 square kilometres and killed 50,000 ponderosa pines on the Gentry Ranch. Instead of piling and burning the snags, which would have released nearly 7,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide, crews placed the trees in a 5,000-square-metre pit and covered them with six metres of soil, gravel and fabric.

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Wildfires raging across Arctic and boreal regions are igniting ancient carbon in soils, releasing far more carbon dioxide than climate models have assumed. A new study of soil cores shows that some fires are burning organic matter up to 5,000 years old.

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The New Mexico Reforestation Center is set to break ground on a 155,000-square-foot greenhouse facility to address a severe seedling shortage following major wildfires. Director Jennifer Auchter highlighted the need for 385 million trees across existing burn scars in the state. The project aims to triple current production capacity amid ongoing recovery from the Hermit’s Peak-Calf Canyon Fire.

The Chilean government submitted a bill to Congress to raise up to USD 1.35 billion for rebuilding homes and infrastructure damaged by 2026 wildfires in Ñuble and Biobío. The plan mixes direct fiscal spending, tax incentives, and private investment attraction, without permanent tax hikes. Mayors from affected areas call for swift approval, while facing criticism from Valparaíso.

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A new study shows that thawing permafrost can accelerate rock weathering, a process that removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and offsets emissions from rivers in some regions.

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