Cinema United warns Congress of Warner Bros. sale risks

Cinema United has urged Congress to scrutinize the potential sale of Warner Bros., warning that a deal with Netflix or Paramount could devastate the movie theater industry. The trade group argues the acquisition would lead to fewer films, theater closures, and widespread job losses. In a letter to lawmakers, they highlighted Netflix's hostility toward theatrical releases and the broader economic fallout.

On January 7, 2026, Cinema United, the trade group representing movie theater owners, sent a letter to the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Administrative State, Regulatory Reform and Antitrust, expressing grave concerns over the proposed sale of Warner Bros.

The group focused primarily on Netflix's $82.7 billion deal to acquire Warner Bros. and HBO Max, announced recently amid competition from Paramount. Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos pledged to honor the studio's existing theatrical commitments but indicated that exclusive theater windows— the time films play only in cinemas—would "evolve" to be more "consumer friendly." Cinema United countered that Netflix views theatrical distribution as "outmoded" and aims to produce movies exclusively for its streaming platform.

Since 2023, Netflix films have had an average theatrical window of 11 to 17 days, compared to 46 days for major studio releases in 2024 and 58 days in 2023. "We are deeply concerned that this acquisition of Warner Bros. by Netflix will have a direct and irreversible negative impact on movie theaters around the world," the letter states. It warns of further consolidation in a market already dominated by streaming, affecting theater owners, movie fans, and local businesses.

Even if Paramount secures the deal, Cinema United sees risks, noting the merger would control up to 40% of annual domestic box office revenue. The group cited past consolidations, such as Amazon's purchase of MGM and Disney's acquisition of Fox, which reduced film output—Disney produced about half as many movies post-merger.

Theaters, described as "cultural and economic anchors" and a "Main Street industry," face existential threats. "Theaters will close, communities will suffer, jobs will be lost," the letter concludes, emphasizing the broader implications if fewer movies reach cinemas.

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Bipartisan congressional critics scrutinizing Netflix-Warner Bros $72-82B merger on antitrust grounds in a tense Capitol hearing, with merging logos and consumer impact visuals.
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Congressional critics in both parties target Netflix–Warner Bros deal on antitrust grounds

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Lawmakers from both parties have raised antitrust concerns over Netflix's proposed acquisition of Warner Bros Discovery's studios and streaming unit, a deal valued at about $72–82 billion in various reports. Critics warn it could lead to higher prices and reduced choices for consumers, while Netflix insists the transaction would benefit subscribers, workers, and creators and is prepared for close scrutiny from U.S. regulators.

Movie theater owners through Cinema United have sent letters to state attorneys general associations, calling for an investigation and block of the proposed Paramount-Warner Bros merger. The group warns that the deal could reduce competition, raise ticket prices, and harm local communities. Cinema United's leader Michael O’Leary highlighted risks to Main Street businesses and smaller theaters.

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Netflix has pledged a 45-day theatrical release window for Warner Bros. movies as part of its bid to acquire the studio, amid ongoing tensions with Paramount. This commitment came during a Senate Judiciary Antitrust Subcommittee hearing, marking a shift from the streamer's earlier dismissal of theaters as outdated. However, industry leaders question the details and implications of this promise.

Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos will appear before a Senate committee next month to address antitrust concerns over the streamer's $83 billion acquisition of Warner Bros.' studios and streaming business. Warner Bros. Discovery's chief strategy officer Bruce Campbell will also testify at the February hearing. The session comes amid opposition from lawmakers and industry groups worried about market concentration and job losses.

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Staff at Warner Bros. Discovery have shifted toward supporting a potential acquisition by Netflix rather than a full takeover by Paramount Skydance, sources indicate. This change in sentiment follows initial divisions and concerns over job security and company culture. The board continues to recommend the Netflix agreement amid ongoing negotiations.

Paramount on Monday unveiled a hostile all‑cash bid for Warner Bros. Discovery, days after the company agreed to be acquired by Netflix in a deal valued at about $82.7 billion. Paramount is pitching its offer as faster to close and richer in cash, intensifying a takeover battle that has already drawn antitrust concerns from President Donald Trump and bipartisan critics.

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Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos has dismissed rumors that President Trump influenced the collapse of the company's bid to acquire Warner Bros. In his first interview since the deal fell through, Sarandos attributed the outcome to being outbid by a rival offer from Paramount, describing it as an irrational move.

 

 

 

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