Cinema United warns Congress of Warner Bros. sale risks

Cinema United has urged Congress to scrutinize the potential sale of Warner Bros., warning that a deal with Netflix or Paramount could devastate the movie theater industry. The trade group argues the acquisition would lead to fewer films, theater closures, and widespread job losses. In a letter to lawmakers, they highlighted Netflix's hostility toward theatrical releases and the broader economic fallout.

On January 7, 2026, Cinema United, the trade group representing movie theater owners, sent a letter to the House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Administrative State, Regulatory Reform and Antitrust, expressing grave concerns over the proposed sale of Warner Bros.

The group focused primarily on Netflix's $82.7 billion deal to acquire Warner Bros. and HBO Max, announced recently amid competition from Paramount. Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos pledged to honor the studio's existing theatrical commitments but indicated that exclusive theater windows— the time films play only in cinemas—would "evolve" to be more "consumer friendly." Cinema United countered that Netflix views theatrical distribution as "outmoded" and aims to produce movies exclusively for its streaming platform.

Since 2023, Netflix films have had an average theatrical window of 11 to 17 days, compared to 46 days for major studio releases in 2024 and 58 days in 2023. "We are deeply concerned that this acquisition of Warner Bros. by Netflix will have a direct and irreversible negative impact on movie theaters around the world," the letter states. It warns of further consolidation in a market already dominated by streaming, affecting theater owners, movie fans, and local businesses.

Even if Paramount secures the deal, Cinema United sees risks, noting the merger would control up to 40% of annual domestic box office revenue. The group cited past consolidations, such as Amazon's purchase of MGM and Disney's acquisition of Fox, which reduced film output—Disney produced about half as many movies post-merger.

Theaters, described as "cultural and economic anchors" and a "Main Street industry," face existential threats. "Theaters will close, communities will suffer, jobs will be lost," the letter concludes, emphasizing the broader implications if fewer movies reach cinemas.

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Bipartisan congressional critics scrutinizing Netflix-Warner Bros $72-82B merger on antitrust grounds in a tense Capitol hearing, with merging logos and consumer impact visuals.
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Congressional critics in both parties target Netflix–Warner Bros deal on antitrust grounds

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Lawmakers from both parties have raised antitrust concerns over Netflix's proposed acquisition of Warner Bros Discovery's studios and streaming unit, a deal valued at about $72–82 billion in various reports. Critics warn it could lead to higher prices and reduced choices for consumers, while Netflix insists the transaction would benefit subscribers, workers, and creators and is prepared for close scrutiny from U.S. regulators.

Netflix has pledged a 45-day theatrical release window for Warner Bros. movies as part of its bid to acquire the studio, amid ongoing tensions with Paramount. This commitment came during a Senate Judiciary Antitrust Subcommittee hearing, marking a shift from the streamer's earlier dismissal of theaters as outdated. However, industry leaders question the details and implications of this promise.

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President Donald Trump has expressed mixed views on Netflix's proposed $83 billion acquisition of Warner Bros., praising co-CEO Ted Sarandos while warning that the deal could create excessive market share in streaming. The merger, announced last Friday, awaits regulatory scrutiny from the Justice Department and Federal Trade Commission. Trump confirmed a recent White House meeting with Sarandos and stated he will be involved in the approval process.

Warner Bros. is starting a new contemporary film label led by former Neon executive Christian Parkes, along with colleagues Jason Wald and Spener Collantes. The initiative, spearheaded by Michael De Luca and Pam Abdy, focuses on smartly budgeted theatrical releases targeting younger audiences. It aims to discover new filmmakers and diversify offerings beyond blockbusters.

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Warner Bros is positioning itself as a strong contender in the 2026 Oscars race with films like Sinners and One Battle After Another, despite ongoing corporate acquisition turmoil. The studio's internal chaos may paradoxically boost its awards prospects, drawing parallels to past studio successes during upheaval. Netflix's Frankenstein remains a rival, but Warner's theatrical focus gives it an edge.

Warner Bros. Discovery has confirmed receipt of an amended unsolicited tender offer from Paramount Skydance and will carefully review it. The offer, valued at $30 per share, addresses prior concerns but does not increase the monetary bid. This development comes amid WBD's existing agreement to sell assets to Netflix.

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Paramount Skydance has initiated a round of approximately 1,000 layoffs on October 29, 2025, targeting redundancies and roles misaligned with new priorities following its merger with Skydance. The cuts affect CBS News, CBS Entertainment, Paramount+, MTV, and other units, with another 1,000 jobs expected soon, reducing the workforce by about 10%. CEO David Ellison described the moves as necessary for long-term success in a memo to employees.

 

 

 

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