Brazilian President Lula da Silva and Cuban Vice President Valdes Mesa speaking at CELAC-EU summit, warning about US militarization in the Caribbean.
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Leaders warn of US militarization at CELAC-EU summit

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At the CELAC-EU summit in Santa Marta, Colombia, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Cuban Vice President Salvador Valdes Mesa denounced the growing US military presence in the Caribbean. Lula specifically referred to the movement of US troops and ships in the region. Valdes Mesa stressed the need to preserve the area as a Zone of Peace, proclaimed in 2014.

The 4th Summit between the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) and the European Union (EU) opened its sessions on Sunday at the Santamar Conference Center in Santa Marta, Colombia. Cuban Vice President Salvador Valdes Mesa arrived at the venue on November 9, participating in discussions on regional issues.

During the event, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva warned about the growing military presence of foreign powers in the Caribbean, specifically referring to the movement of US troops and ships. This statement highlights concerns over militarization in a region declared a Zone of Peace in 2014.

For his part, Valdes Mesa denounced the escalating warmongering by the United States in the Caribbean, asserting that the region must be preserved as a zone of peace. These interventions reflect a consensus among Latin American and Caribbean leaders on maintaining regional stability amid external influences. The event, held from November 9 to 10, aims to strengthen ties between CELAC and the EU against geopolitical tensions.

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Reactions on X to the CELAC-EU summit largely support Brazilian President Lula and Cuban Vice President Valdes Mesa's denunciations of US militarization in the Caribbean, with users and media emphasizing the region's status as a Zone of Peace and the need for sovereignty. Positive sentiments from Latin American aligned accounts praise the call for unity against foreign interventions. Critical voices, mainly from Brazilian conservatives, view Lula's speech as promoting alignment with authoritarian regimes like Venezuela's and distancing from the US. Neutral posts from news outlets report the event factually, highlighting concerns over international law violations.

관련 기사

Brazil's President Lula da Silva meets Venezuela's interim leader Delcy Rodríguez at a diplomatic summit focused on stability and humanitarian aid.
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Brazil prioritizes stability in Venezuela under Delcy Rodríguez

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The Brazilian government under President Lula focuses on political stability in Venezuela following the US capture of Nicolás Maduro, recognizing Delcy Rodríguez as interim leader. Lula denounced the violation of Venezuelan sovereignty and sent humanitarian aid, while ignoring calls for elections. In talks with regional leaders, he emphasized peaceful resolution of the crisis.

Twelve years after the declaration of Latin America and the Caribbean as a zone of peace, Cuba reaffirms its commitment to this regional initiative. Army General Raúl Castro Ruz announced the agreement at the 2nd Summit of Celac, signed by 33 heads of state. The commemoration highlights the need to defend sovereignty against external interventions.

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Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel delivered a speech at the ALBA Summit condemning the Monroe Doctrine and U.S. gunboat diplomacy against Venezuela and the region. He emphasized the sovereignty of Latin America and the Caribbean, and demanded an end to unilateral coercive measures. He reaffirmed commitment to regional integration and the legacy of Fidel Castro and Hugo Chávez.

Following the EU's announced delay—as previously reported—the Mercosur summit in Foz do Iguaçu concluded on December 20 without signing the trade pact. Brazil handed the pro tempore presidency to Paraguay amid Lula's frustration, while leaders eye alternatives with China, Canada, and others. Chancellors including Argentina's Pablo Quirno remain hopeful for a near-term EU signing.

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The Communist Party of Chile (PCCh) warned of the escalating US military presence in the Caribbean and the alarming possibility of an intervention in Venezuelan territory. The statement was issued from Santiago on December 21.

The US military operation capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro on January 3, 2026, has polarized Brazil's political landscape ahead of the 2026 elections. Bolsonaro allies celebrated it as the fall of dictatorship, attacking Lula, while the president condemned violations of sovereignty.

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In response to the U.S. military operation capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores—drawing varied global reactions—Cuba has issued a forceful condemnation, labeling it a violation of international law, demanding immediate release, and reaffirming solidarity with Venezuela's government.

 

 

 

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