Shops at Habana Libre Hotel close until US dollar arrives

Shops at the Habana Libre Hotel in Havana have temporarily closed, with a sign stating they will reopen only in US dollars, highlighting the ongoing dollarization trend in Cuba's economy.

In the heart of El Vedado, the commercial galleries at the Habana Libre Hotel display an improvised sign taped to the glass: “Closed. To be reopened soon in USD”. This step, reported by Natalia López Moya from 14ymedio, eliminates the use of the national currency, the Cuban peso, and signals a new phase in the evolution of these spaces.

The retail complex, once glamorous and exclusive, has endured stages of significant wear and tear, with empty corridors and sealed main entrances. It now shifts toward foreign-currency sales, a path that sidelines those reliant solely on pesos. Dollarization in Cuba alters not just payment methods but also elevates establishment standards: renewed lighting, efficient air conditioning, fresh employee uniforms, and higher-quality goods.

Upon reopening, leaks in the corridors are anticipated to be fixed, removing the dirty cardboard that once covered puddles and dispelling the persistent musty odor. This trend underscores how, in contemporary Cuba, repairs and renewal arrive primarily via the US dollar, embodied in bills featuring Washington or Lincoln. The hasty decision, lacking logos or stamps, mirrors the improvisational nature of the nation's economic choices.

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Busy Buenos Aires currency exchange showing December 10, 2025, rates for dollar, euro, blue dollar, MEP, CCL, and crypto, with no buying restrictions.
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Dollar and euro exchange rates on December 10, 2025

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On Wednesday, December 10, 2025, exchange rates for the official dollar, blue, and other variants were published in Argentina, with no restrictions on buying currencies in banks since April. Prices for the euro and card dollar were also reported, including a 30% surcharge for overseas expenses. Updates cover options like MEP, CCL, and crypto.

In Havana hotels like the Sevilla, prices in Cuban pesos and dollars reflect inconsistent exchange rates ranging from 75 to 286 per dollar, ignoring the official rate of 120. This practice creates confusion in restaurants where only card payments are accepted. Meanwhile, tourism on the island has plummeted, with just 1.4 million visitors through October.

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Economy Minister Joaquín Alonso Vázquez has framed the government's new partial dollarization measures—detailed in last week's resolutions—as a temporary bridge to full de-dollarization and 'socialism with Cuban characteristics.' The policy allows private entities to retain 80% of foreign currency earnings while building a formal exchange market.

In Havana, Prime Minister Manuel Marrero stated that Cuban authorities are working diligently to recover the National Power Grid. He highlighted that $1.15 billion has been allocated for this effort, despite challenging financial conditions.

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Cuba stands at a pivotal moment, with power outages, high inflation, and mass emigration straining its people. An analysis argues that renewal must come from within, driven by Cuban decisions, leadership courage, and civic participation, rather than external permissions. It calls for economic reforms and expanded civic spaces to achieve true stability.

US President Donald Trump escalated sanctions against Cuba on January 31 by threatening tariffs on countries selling oil to the island, mainly targeting Mexico's supply. International leaders and organizations condemned the move as imperialist aggression and called for an end to the blockade. In Cuba, tensions with US diplomats persist amid worsening economic hardships.

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Veronica Vega reflects on how Christmas in Cuba evolved from prohibition to legalization in 1998, but this year it is tinged with sadness due to the ongoing crisis. Despite being permitted, the holiday brings no expected joy amid poverty and hardships. The author yearns for a rebirth in the new year.

 

 

 

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