US Senators shaking hands on DHS funding deal amid ICE reform demands and shutdown threat.
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Senate agrees to split DHS funding amid reform demands

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Senate Democrats and Republicans have reached a tentative deal to separate Department of Homeland Security funding from other appropriations bills, allowing approval of five bipartisan measures while negotiating a two-week stopgap for DHS. The agreement follows the fatal shooting of Alex Pretti in Minneapolis by federal agents and comes as Democrats demand reforms to Immigration and Customs Enforcement practices. A short-term partial government shutdown remains likely before funding expires Friday midnight.

The U.S. Senate is advancing a compromise to prevent a lengthy government shutdown, but a brief closure appears unavoidable. On Thursday, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., announced that Republicans agreed to decouple DHS funding from a package of five other appropriations bills already passed by the House. This would enable senators to approve the five bills and vote on a separate two-week funding extension for DHS, buying time for negotiations on reforms demanded by Democrats in response to recent ICE actions, including the shooting of Alex Pretti in Minneapolis on Saturday by federal agents. Pretti's death has intensified calls for changes, with Democrats refusing to support the full $1.3 trillion six-bill package without them. Earlier Thursday, the Senate failed a procedural vote on the complete package, 45-55, with eight Republicans joining Democrats in opposition. Schumer stated, 'Until ICE is properly reined in and overhauled legislatively, the DHS funding bill doesn't have the votes to pass.' Key demands include requiring judicial warrants instead of administrative ones for immigration arrests, mandating body cameras and identification for agents, banning masks, establishing a uniform code of conduct and use-of-force rules, ensuring independent investigations involving state and local police, and limiting ICE roving patrols to within one air mile of borders, down from 100. Sen. Adam Schiff, D-Calif., emphasized, 'If you're going to go into someone's home, you need a judicially signed warrant. None of these administrative warrants signed within DHS.' Sen. Tammy Duckworth, D-Ill., called for a task force for independent probes, noting ICE's past tactics like using smoke grenades in Chicago. Republicans, led by Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., expressed reluctance to alter the package, citing challenges in the House, which is in recess until Monday. Thune said, 'It's really important, if possible, to do it here and not to have to send it back to the House.' President Trump endorsed the deal on social media, urging a bipartisan vote. Critics, including ICE sources, argue judicial warrants would halt most arrests, equating to 'no more immigration arrests' and effectively granting amnesty to non-criminal undocumented immigrants. Some rank-and-file Republicans signal support for splitting the bills amid the political stakes of Pretti's death. If unresolved by Friday midnight, funding lapses could affect DHS, Defense, and Health and Human Services, though weekend closures might limit immediate impacts. Democrats distrust executive orders as alternatives, insisting on statutory changes.

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Discussions on X highlight the Senate's tentative bipartisan deal to approve five funding bills while isolating DHS funding on a two-week stopgap, allowing time for negotiations on Democratic demands for ICE reforms like body cameras, no masks, and ending roving patrols following the Alex Pretti shooting. Progressive voices celebrate the leverage for accountability and criticize blank-check funding, while conservatives decry it as an effort to hamstring enforcement and risk shutdowns. Journalists report the agreement averting immediate partial shutdown for most agencies, with diverse users expressing relief, skepticism, and partisan blame.

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Dramatic illustration depicting congressional deadlock over DHS funding, protests against ICE, and Minneapolis shooting aftermath amid government shutdown threat.
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Congress heads toward partial shutdown over DHS funding fight

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A dispute in Congress over Department of Homeland Security funding, intensified by two fatal shootings by federal immigration agents in Minneapolis, has raised the likelihood of a partial government shutdown by the end of the week. Senate Democrats are refusing to support the funding without reforms to Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Customs and Border Protection. Republicans accuse Democrats of attempting to defund ICE amid ongoing protests in the city.

The U.S. Senate approved a spending package on Friday to fund most federal agencies through September, but the House's recess delayed approval, triggering a partial government shutdown. The measure isolates Department of Homeland Security funding for two weeks amid demands for immigration enforcement reforms following deadly shootings in Minneapolis. Lawmakers expect the brief lapse to have minimal impact if the House acts swiftly on Monday.

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The U.S. Senate postponed a vote on a bipartisan funding agreement Thursday night following objections from Sen. Lindsey Graham, potentially leading to a partial government shutdown at midnight Friday. The deal, endorsed by President Trump, would fund most government operations until September while extending Department of Homeland Security funding for two weeks to negotiate immigration enforcement reforms. Graham opposed separating DHS funding and the repeal of a provision allowing senators to sue over phone record access.

Eight members of the Senate Democratic caucus joined Republicans to pass a 60–40 Senate bill aimed at ending the weeks-long government shutdown, even as President Donald Trump renewed calls for the GOP to scrap the filibuster. The measure now moves to the House.

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The U.S. federal government shutdown, now in its 13th day as of October 13, 2025, stems from a partisan clash over extending Affordable Care Act subsidies and passing a clean funding bill. Democrats have blocked multiple Senate votes on a Republican-proposed continuing resolution, insisting on protections against rising health care premiums. Polls show voters blame Republicans more for the impasse, yet trust them more on economic issues.

The Trump administration has paused visa and other programs that allow Afghans — including some who aided U.S. troops — to enter the country legally after a deadly shooting involving an Afghan national. The move has exposed divisions among Republicans, with some urging continued legal pathways and tougher vetting rather than shutting the door entirely.

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U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement has access to as much as $85 billion in funding under a law enacted in July 2025, a sharp increase that NPR reports would make it the best-funded U.S. law enforcement agency by total available resources. The increase largely reflects a $75 billion multiyear supplement added to ICE’s roughly $10 billion annual base budget as the Trump administration pursues a goal of deporting up to 1 million people each year.

 

 

 

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