Japan and the United States have agreed to collaborate on extracting rare earth minerals from the seabed near a Pacific island to reduce reliance on China. A demonstration test to retrieve mud containing these minerals will begin in January near Minamitorishima. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi emphasized the importance of diversifying supply sources for both nations.
Japan and the United States will join forces to extract rare earths in the waters around a small Pacific island, following an agreement to reduce their reliance on China for the critical mineral.
The island, Minamitorishima, lies roughly 1,950 kilometers southeast of central Tokyo, where surveys have identified abundant mud rich in rare earths. In January, the Japanese government will begin a demonstration test to retrieve this mud from a depth of 6,000 meters near the island.
Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi stated in parliament on Thursday: “Securing various ways to procure rare earths is important for both Japan and the U.S.” She added: “We will also consider concrete ways for Japan and the U.S. to cooperate on rare earth development in the waters around Minamitorishima.”
This collaboration aims to strengthen bilateral ties and secure strategic resources. Rare earths are essential for electronics and renewable energy technologies, making supply stability a key international concern.