President José Antonio Kast presenting economic reform bill in Chilean Congress amid mixed reactions and poll support.
President José Antonio Kast presenting economic reform bill in Chilean Congress amid mixed reactions and poll support.
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Kast government pushes economic megareform amid mixed reactions

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President José Antonio Kast's government presented its National Reconstruction Project to Congress, featuring about 40 measures to boost growth, including a corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% and tax reintegration. Ministers toured regions on Friday to defend the bill, as OTIC and IMF warn of labor and fiscal risks. A poll shows 54% believe Congress should approve it.

President José Antonio Kast outlined the plan in a national address, stating: “no llegamos aquí para repetir el ciclo anterior, llegamos para romperlo”. The initiative targets 4% GDP growth, fiscal balance, and 6.5% unemployment, funded by spending cuts and a broader tax base.

Ministers including Jorge Quiroz (Finance), Claudio Alvarado (Interior), and Mara Sedini (Spokesperson) defended the project in regions like Valparaíso, Los Lagos, and Arica. Sedini confirmed a university gratuidad limit to 12 years post-high school, based on a technical body, though "conversable". Alvarado denied internal contradictions.

The OTIC of the Chilean Chamber of Construction warned that eliminating the Sence tax franchise risks feasibility due to skilled labor shortages, facing US$51 billion in mining and US$40 billion annually in construction. Quiroz countered that the franchise yields poor results and abuses.

The IMF, via Dora Iakova, cautioned that permanent tax cuts must be offset to keep debt below 45% of GDP; a mission will visit Santiago. A Descifra poll shows 49% general agreement, but 63% find measures insufficient; 52% prioritize formal employment incentives.

Opposition shows splits, with DC opening to the idea of legislating despite TC threats.

Что говорят люди

Discussions on X about President Kast's National Reconstruction Project reveal mixed sentiments. Supporters applaud the corporate tax cut from 27% to 23%, reintegration, and pro-growth measures for boosting investment and jobs. Critics warn of fiscal costs, labor risks, and undue benefits to the wealthy, aligning with OTIC and IMF concerns. A poll indicating 54% congressional approval support is positively highlighted by some.

Связанные статьи

Chile's Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz announces gradual corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% at press conference, graph on screen.
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Government details gradual corporate tax cut to 23%

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José Antonio Kast's government will present a miscellaneous bill on Wednesday with over 40 measures, including a phased corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% between 2028 and 2030. The reduction will occur over three years: 1.5 points the first year, 1.5 the second, and 1 the third. Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz defended the measure as a boost to investment and employment.

Opposition senators criticized President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan, labeling it a 'hidden tax counter-reform' due to tax cuts that would defund the state by up to US$2.8 billion annually. In a tense La Moneda meeting, they warned against rollbacks on social rights. The bill is expected to enter Congress on April 1.

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Presidency Minister José García Ruminot stated that the corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% is 'irrenunciable' and the heart of the Reconstruction National bill, the key project of José Antonio Kast's government with over 40 measures. His comments sparked divided reactions: opposition demands splitting the tax reform from post-fire reconstruction measures, while officialism backs it to boost the economy. The bill will enter Congress next week.

Ten days have passed since José Antonio Kast assumed Chile's presidency, marked by high activity in security, economy, and education. The government has prioritized police actions, housing reconstruction, and fiscal adjustments. Key ministers lead coordinated initiatives under a 'Hub' model.

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The new president of Chile's Christian Democrats (DC), Álvaro Ortiz, and former acting president Oscar Ramírez, sharply criticized the government during the 10th anniversary commemoration of Patricio Aylwin's death. They reaffirmed willingness to dialogue but rejected the imposition in discussing the National Reconstruction Plan. Ortiz stated the initiative has lost its original goal by becoming a miscellaneous law.

The Argentine government estimates it has secured the support of five governors to pass the labor reform, while businesses negotiate changes with Senator Patricia Bullrich to avoid judicial challenges. The bill, aimed at modernizing labor legislation, will be debated in the Senate in February. Business chambers back the overall spirit but seek amendments to specific articles impacting collective bargaining and entity funding.

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Several Chilean government ministries are resisting the 3% budget cut ordered by the Treasury Ministry, following the exemption granted to Public Security. President José Antonio Kast admitted evaluating case-by-case exceptions, while portfolios like Education and Social Development argue a lack of room. Negotiations continue amid tensions.

 

 

 

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