Opposition senators question tax cuts in Kast's reconstruction plan

Opposition senators criticized President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan, labeling it a 'hidden tax counter-reform' due to tax cuts that would defund the state by up to US$2.8 billion annually. In a tense La Moneda meeting, they warned against rollbacks on social rights. The bill is expected to enter Congress on April 1.

President José Antonio Kast announced the National Reconstruction Plan over the weekend, a package of 40 measures including up to $400 billion pesos to the Temporary Emergency Fund, elimination of VAT on housing for 12 months, waiver of property taxes for seniors, reduction of the first-category corporate tax from 27% to 23%, limits on university gratuity for those over 30, and strengthened collection of the State-Guaranteed Credit (CAE). The bill is set to enter Congress on April 1, per the executive. Opposition reacted swiftly with criticism. Senator Daniel Núñez (PC) called it a 'hidden tax counter-reform', stating the Treasury 'would stop receiving more than US$2.8 billion each year' and that it 'defunds the state structurally'. He added it 'increases inequality' and suggested splitting it for voting. Senator Juan Luis Castro (PS), after meeting Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz and Segpres Minister José García, said: 'we are not here to let people see their rights roll back' and 'it's hard to understand doing a tax reform to lower taxes, not raise them, in times of need'. He recalled that after the 2010 earthquake, Sebastián Piñera raised corporate taxes for three years. Senators like Diego Ibáñez (FA), Yasna Provoste (DC), and Iván Flores (DC) dubbed it 'opportunism' and a pretext to benefit companies while cutting gratuity. Provoste stated: 'Using a social emergency to advance tax benefits [...] is not reconstruction, it's opportunism'. On March 16, opposition bloc leaders—Castro (PS), Loreto Carvajal (PPD), Provoste (DC), Ibáñez (FA), and Claudia Pascual (PC)—met at La Moneda in a 'tense' session, demanding fiscal clarity and rejecting rollbacks on 40-hour week, gratuity, and MEPCO.

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President José Antonio Kast presenting economic reform bill in Chilean Congress amid mixed reactions and poll support.
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Kast government pushes economic megareform amid mixed reactions

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President José Antonio Kast's government presented its National Reconstruction Project to Congress, featuring about 40 measures to boost growth, including a corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% and tax reintegration. Ministers toured regions on Friday to defend the bill, as OTIC and IMF warn of labor and fiscal risks. A poll shows 54% believe Congress should approve it.

More than 60 opposition mayors, including from Maipú, Estación Central, and Recoleta, issued a joint statement criticizing President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan following its national broadcast unveiling. Building on earlier senator critiques, they called it an indirect tax reform benefiting large companies and the wealthy amid rising living costs, urging a vote against it.

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Presidency Minister José García Ruminot stated that the corporate tax cut from 27% to 23% is 'irrenunciable' and the heart of the Reconstruction National bill, the key project of José Antonio Kast's government with over 40 measures. His comments sparked divided reactions: opposition demands splitting the tax reform from post-fire reconstruction measures, while officialism backs it to boost the economy. The bill will enter Congress next week.

The Senate Finance Commission approved the Reconstruction bill yesterday by three votes to two. The initiative advanced with only officialist support.

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The Senate this week approved the idea of legislating the national reconstruction bill with 26 votes in favor. The initiative seeks to cut the corporate tax rate from 27% to 23% and establishes tax invariability.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) issued its statement from the Article IV consultation on Chile on May 4, 2026, praising President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan for boosting medium-term growth while warning of fiscal costs requiring further consolidation. The IMF lowered its 2026 GDP growth forecast to 2.2%.

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After the Constitutional Court struck down the December 2025 emergency economic decree, the Colombian government will present a tax reform to raise $16 trillion. Finance Minister Germán Ávila and President Gustavo Petro confirmed the plan in response to the fiscal imbalance. The measure aims to avoid cuts to social spending and address inherited deficits.

 

 

 

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