Opposition senators question tax cuts in Kast's reconstruction plan

Opposition senators criticized President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan, labeling it a 'hidden tax counter-reform' due to tax cuts that would defund the state by up to US$2.8 billion annually. In a tense La Moneda meeting, they warned against rollbacks on social rights. The bill is expected to enter Congress on April 1.

President José Antonio Kast announced the National Reconstruction Plan over the weekend, a package of 40 measures including up to $400 billion pesos to the Temporary Emergency Fund, elimination of VAT on housing for 12 months, waiver of property taxes for seniors, reduction of the first-category corporate tax from 27% to 23%, limits on university gratuity for those over 30, and strengthened collection of the State-Guaranteed Credit (CAE). The bill is set to enter Congress on April 1, per the executive. Opposition reacted swiftly with criticism. Senator Daniel Núñez (PC) called it a 'hidden tax counter-reform', stating the Treasury 'would stop receiving more than US$2.8 billion each year' and that it 'defunds the state structurally'. He added it 'increases inequality' and suggested splitting it for voting. Senator Juan Luis Castro (PS), after meeting Finance Minister Jorge Quiroz and Segpres Minister José García, said: 'we are not here to let people see their rights roll back' and 'it's hard to understand doing a tax reform to lower taxes, not raise them, in times of need'. He recalled that after the 2010 earthquake, Sebastián Piñera raised corporate taxes for three years. Senators like Diego Ibáñez (FA), Yasna Provoste (DC), and Iván Flores (DC) dubbed it 'opportunism' and a pretext to benefit companies while cutting gratuity. Provoste stated: 'Using a social emergency to advance tax benefits [...] is not reconstruction, it's opportunism'. On March 16, opposition bloc leaders—Castro (PS), Loreto Carvajal (PPD), Provoste (DC), Ibáñez (FA), and Claudia Pascual (PC)—met at La Moneda in a 'tense' session, demanding fiscal clarity and rejecting rollbacks on 40-hour week, gratuity, and MEPCO.

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Jorge Quiroz presents president-elect José Antonio Kast's economic plan, emphasizing growth and microeconomic measures, to applauding Sofofa council members.
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Jorge Quiroz presents Kast's economic plan at Sofofa

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Jorge Quiroz, economic coordinator for president-elect José Antonio Kast, presented on Wednesday to the Sofofa council an economic plan based on freedom, return, and dignity, stressing that all ministerial decisions will prioritize economic growth. The focus is on concrete microeconomic measures to boost development, which drew applause from attendees. This takes place amid Kast's transition activities, including protocolary meetings with authorities.

Senate President Paulina Núñez (RN) recommended that the government break up the “Reconstruction” legislative megaproyect, which bundles around 40 diverse matters into one package. In an interview, Núñez suggested separate initiatives for issues like exempting property taxes on seniors' first homes.

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President José Antonio Kast ended his tour in northern Chile defending his National Reconstruction Plan and questioning the fiscal situation inherited from Gabriel Boric. In Antofagasta, he addressed criticisms over education measures and called for constructive opposition. He also justified withdrawing projects like branch bargaining and Mepco.

On Tuesday, Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodríguez presented the Plan B electoral reform initiative on President Claudia Sheinbaum's instructions. It aims to cut privileges and spending in electoral bodies and local governments after the original constitutional proposal failed in the Chamber of Deputies. It will be sent to the Senate with PT and PVEM support.

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Chile's Economy and Energy Minister Álvaro García stated that Gabriel Boric's government will leave an extraordinarily favorable economic scenario for incoming President José Antonio Kast. This came in response to Kast's criticisms at an Icare forum, where he questioned the fiscal situation and ongoing legislative projects. Interior Minister Álvaro Elizalde also hit back, accusing Kast of quickly shedding his statesmanlike tone.

Business leaders from Córdoba's metalworking, cargo transport, and commerce sectors are working with national government technical teams on 10 'surgical' proposals to reduce litigation and enhance predictability without altering basic labor rights. Meanwhile, Córdoba unions unanimously reject the official project, though they differ on tactics, and plan a march this Thursday. Nationally, Milei's government faces hurdles in the Senate, relying on negotiations with governors over fiscal impacts.

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President José Antonio Kast led a political committee at La Moneda on Monday where he reprimanded deputy Diego Schalper (RN) for his government criticisms. The leader urged unity in the officialism, particularly regarding Mepco modifications due to fuel price hikes. Arturo Squella from Partido Republicano dismissed 'friendly fire' in the internal critiques.

 

 

 

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