Anne Hidalgo ends 25 years at Paris city hall

Anne Hidalgo, Paris mayor since 2014, will leave office in March after two terms. She entered politics in 2001 as first deputy to Bertrand Delanoë and has shown tenacity amid oppositions. Her record, intertwined with her predecessor's, splits opinions between praise for environmental commitment and criticism of her approaches.

Anne Hidalgo joined the Paris Council in 2001, following Bertrand Delanoë's election. Appointed first deputy right away, she held the role until 2014, when she succeeded her mentor as mayor of the capital. Over her two terms, the Socialist demonstrated notable determination, despite intense political oppositions and legal hurdles.

Her supporters portray her as Paris's most courageous mayor ever, driven by firm convictions. They commend her resolve to limit cars and curb pollution, aiming to make the city greener and more breathable. Conversely, critics label her an impostor, charging incompetence concealed by authoritarian tactics. They fault her policies, partly inherited from Delanoë's era, for disappointing outcomes extended without fresh approaches.

The reality appears balanced between these views. Leaving City Hall in March, Hidalgo concludes not just two terms but a quarter-century in Paris politics. Her legacy intertwines closely with Delanoë's. Similarly, Emmanuel Grégoire, her first deputy from 2018 to 2024 and Socialist candidate for the left-wing union (excluding La France insoumise), struggles to separate himself from this inheritance in his campaign.

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In his first major campaign rally on January 14, 2026, Emmanuel Grégoire, head of a left-wing union list in Paris, sharply criticized his rival Rachida Dati, accusing her of wanting to turn the capital into a « facho lab ». Earlier that day, outgoing mayor Anne Hidalgo defended her record without mentioning her former first deputy, stressing that Paris must remain a left-wing city.

Between 2014 and 2026, Paris streets underwent profound changes under Anne Hidalgo's two mandates, including the pedestrianization of riverbank roads and the construction of numerous bike lanes. Air pollution decreased, making the air more breathable and reducing car traffic, though the direct causality from local policies remains debated.

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At the end of Anne Hidalgo's two terms as outgoing mayor of Paris, the city's debt will reach a record 9.7 billion euros by the end of 2026, up 133% from 2014. This rise fuels electoral debates, with the opposition decrying poor management while the municipality highlights a sustained investment policy.

Paris's left-wing parties, excluding La France insoumise, have approved a historic agreement to field a united list from the first round of the March 2026 municipal elections, backing Socialist candidate Emmanuel Grégoire.

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Aurélie Assouline, a Les Républicains deputy mayor in Paris's 17th district, announced on Saturday that she is joining Sarah Knafo's campaign for the 2026 municipal elections. She will lead the list in her district, facing outgoing mayor Geoffroy Boulard. This move highlights divisions on the right in the race for Paris city hall.

In Le Havre, Edouard Philippe, mayor since 2010 and presidential candidate, will face a united left list in the March 2026 municipal elections. His opponents are banking on the weariness of his long tenure following comfortable re-elections in 2014 and 2020. The leader acknowledged that a local defeat would harm his national ambitions.

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In a book set for release on Friday, Horizons candidate Pierre-Yves Bournazel, backed by Macronists, provides hints about his relationship with Rachida Dati, making a rally to the LR candidate in the 2026 Paris mayoral runoff unlikely. Declared in June 2025 and polling third, he emerges as a potential kingmaker between Dati and Emmanuel Grégoire. Privately, he voices a desire to avoid such a decision.

 

 

 

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