New Caledonia
Defamation trial pits Tein against Backès in Paris
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Paris judicial court examined on Thursday, January 15, a defamation complaint filed by Christian Tein, Kanak independentist leader, against Sonia Backès, a loyalist figure, who accused him of being 'the leader of the terrorists' after the 2024 riots. Tein appeared via videoconference from Nouméa, while Backès did not attend the hearing. This case comes ahead of an Élysée meeting on New Caledonia's future.
Paris investigating judges ordered a general dismissal of charges in favor of independence leader Christian Tein and CCAT militants, two years after the 2024 riots in New Caledonia. The Paris prosecution immediately appealed the ruling.
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The body of a 55-year-old windsurfer, victim of a shark attack, was discovered on Sunday, February 22, in a bay in Nouméa, New Caledonia. Anse-Vata beach was evacuated to allow rescue operations, with authorities calling for caution. The incident follows heavy rains, which increase the risk of sharks near the coasts.
Before the National Assembly's law committee, Overseas Territories Minister Naïma Moutchou acknowledged the failure of an expert mission to New Caledonia. She delayed plans for an early consultation of New Caledonians set for March 2026. The measure aims to bolster the Bougival agreement, which faces opposition from various political groups.
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New Caledonia's Congress voted on December 8 without a clear majority on the proposed anticipated consultation regarding the July-signed Bougival agreement. The session highlighted the ongoing deadlock in the Caledonian issue, four years after the Nouméa Agreement referendums concluded. Kanak independentists protested against the French government's initiative.
The Front de libération nationale kanak et socialiste (FLNKS) held a rally in Nouméa on October 31, 2025, to protest the Bougival agreement ahead of the new overseas minister's arrival. Only 220 people attended, far from the massive 2024 mobilizations. The movement hopes to move past this agreement, whose name was removed from a parliamentary text on postponing provincial elections.
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The French Parliament has approved the postponement of provincial elections in New Caledonia, originally set for November, to June 28, 2026 at the latest. This decision, passed by the National Assembly on October 28 and the Senate on October 29, represents a first step toward resuming debates on a sensitive institutional reform. It comes amid the May 2024 violence and the fragile Bougival agreement, rejected by independentists.
Municipal elections in New Caledonia preview provincial vote
17 februari 2026 15:01Socialists refuse to vote on constitutional bill for New Caledonia
19 januari 2026 10:37Emmanuel Macron announces politico-economic agreement for New Caledonia
16 januari 2026 09:02Macron opens New Caledonia talks without independentists
9 januari 2026 07:30Metzdorf rallies Renaissance lawmakers amid Bougival agreement delays
4 december 2025 13:59Independentist leader Christian Tein returns to New Caledonia
3 december 2025 06:25Socialists reject anticipated consultation on Bougival agreement
28 november 2025 13:04French government plans risky consultation in New Caledonia
6 november 2025 18:55Former Kanak independence prisoners speak out in Paris
3 november 2025 19:21New Caledonian officials disappointed with state aid