Alibaba executive says China leads global AI governance

At the inaugural Hong Kong Global AI Governance Conference at the University of Hong Kong, Alibaba policy lead Fu Hongyu said China is at the front lines of global AI guardrails. He described a ‘common ignorance’ dilemma, unsure of AI’s direction.

The University of Hong Kong hosted the inaugural Hong Kong Global AI Governance Conference on Saturday. In a panel discussion, Alibaba Group Holding policy lead Fu Hongyu, director of AI governance at Alibaba’s research institute AliResearch, said China is now at the front lines of global efforts to introduce guardrails for the fast-changing technology.

“We are in a dilemma that can be called common ignorance,” Fu said. “We do not know what is going on and where the technology is going.”

Fu noted that Chinese models are widely considered three to six months behind US counterparts. Beijing’s position on AI governance has always been to balance development and safety, he said. Alibaba owns the South China Morning Post.

Makala yanayohusiana

White House scene illustrating Trump administration's National AI Legislative Framework unifying rules against China's dominance.
Picha iliyoundwa na AI

Trump administration moves to unify AI rules against China

Imeripotiwa na AI Picha iliyoundwa na AI

The Trump administration has released a National AI Legislative Framework to unify federal AI rules, address national security concerns, and counter Beijing's growing dominance in the sector. It argues that state laws should not govern areas better suited to the federal government or contradict US strategy for global AI leadership. The White House looks forward to working with Congress to turn it into legislation.

Alibaba chairman Joe Tsai has credited China’s advantages in artificial intelligence to investments in its power grid and open-source models. He stated that such massive investments have provided ample supply and low costs for the energy-intensive AI sector. China’s industrial depth highlights vast potential for AI applications, Tsai said.

Imeripotiwa na AI

Hong Kong is advancing an “AI for all” initiative to integrate artificial intelligence across society, including an allocation of HK$50 million for public awareness and skills-building through AI courses, seminars, and competitions on responsible use. The Employees Retraining Board will be rebranded as “Upskill Hong Kong” to offer skills-based AI training for workforce competitiveness. Industry leaders like Keith Li King-wah of Innopage have been adapting to the technology ahead of these government efforts, which also involve a major overhaul of school curricula and vocational retraining.

Shenzhen-based EngineAI is leveraging Hong Kong as a springboard for global expansion, planning a local listing this year while using its computing power to enter the North American market. The company's robots have been bought by Mideast firms and require cloud-based computing accessible from anywhere.

Imeripotiwa na AI

The output of China's core artificial intelligence industry exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan ($165 billion) in 2025, with more than 6,200 companies operating in the field, said Li Lecheng, head of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The remarks came after the opening meeting of the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing on Thursday.

China's National People's Congress held a press conference on Wednesday, where spokesperson Lou Qinjian highlighted major advances in the domestically developed humanoid robot industry. He stated that 2025 marks a pivotal moment with breakthroughs in technological innovation and real-world applications. The event also explored how 'AI+' could open new frontiers for consumption.

Imeripotiwa na AI

At the India AI Impact Summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi described artificial intelligence as a turning point in human history that could reset the direction of civilisation. He expressed concern over the form of AI to be handed to future generations and emphasised making it human-centric and responsible. Experts have warned about risks including data privacy, deepfakes, and autonomous weapons.

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