Dollar closes lower amid Trump and Khamenei tensions

The Colombian dollar closed lower on March 13, 2026, affected by statements from President Donald Trump and Iranian leader Mojtaba Khamenei regarding the Middle East war. Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz drove oil price increases, raising investor alerts. U.S. and IEA measures aim to stabilize supply, but escalation continues.

On March 13, 2026, the dollar closed in Colombia at $3,685.38, marking a decline of $15.08 from the Representative Market Rate of $3,700.46. The session saw a low of $3,650 and a high of $3,715.50, with 1,973 transactions totaling $1.395 million.

This drop is linked to recent rhetoric from President Donald Trump and Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, indicating no immediate truce in the conflict disrupting global energy flows and raising inflation concerns. Iran has stated it will seek to keep the Strait of Hormuz closed, keeping investors on high alert for further escalation.

In the oil market, crude prices kept rising. Brent for May gained 0.9% to $101.34 per barrel, heading for a 9% weekly increase. West Texas Intermediate for April rose 0.3% to $95.99, with a 6% weekly gain. These prices are over 60% higher than early 2026 levels, despite reserve release efforts.

Goldman Sachs warned that prices could exceed $150 per barrel if Strait of Hormuz flows remain depressed through March. To counter this, Washington issued a 30-day license for purchases of stranded Russian crude at sea, as stated by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, to stabilize markets. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Energy will release 172 million barrels from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve, coordinated with the International Energy Agency (IEA) for a total of 400 million barrels.

Bjarne Schieldrop of SEB noted: "The market is starting to worry a lot about the possibility that this war will drag on. The big fear is serious damage to oil infrastructure." Benoit Peloille of Natixis Wealth Management added that volatility could negatively impact economic growth and inflation, even if the conflict does not prolong.

However, a related headline states that Iran's ambassador to the UN denies plans to close the Strait of Hormuz, highlighting potential contradictions in official positions.

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Dramatic photo of Strait of Hormuz blockade with warships, smoke from strikes, surging oil prices on screens, and crashing stock markets amid Middle East conflict.
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Middle East Conflict Drives Oil Prices Higher Amid Strait Closure, Deepens Global Market Sell-Off

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As the US-Israel-Iran conflict escalates following February 28 strikes and weekend retaliation—including the reported death of Ayatollah Khamenei—the Strait of Hormuz has closed, pushing oil prices to new highs and intensifying market volatility. Updated casualties exceed 740, while analysts predict inflation spikes and delayed rate cuts. Mexico sees sharp peso depreciation and stock plunges.

The Colombian dollar closed higher on Tuesday, reaching $3,659.85, driven by expectations of two Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2026. Meanwhile, Brent and WTI oil prices fell slightly amid tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. Traders are assessing economic data that could influence U.S. monetary policy.

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Entering its tenth day on March 9, 2026, the US-Israel-Iran war—already disrupting Middle East supplies as reported earlier—saw Brent oil spike to $120 per barrel amid Iran's 90% traffic cutoff in the Strait of Hormuz. Trump threatens escalated strikes and eases sanctions, while banks eye $150 peaks and G7 holds off on reserves.

Following initial US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026, weekend attacks reportedly killed Ayatollah Ali Jamenei, prompting Iran's Revolutionary Guard to threaten closing the Strait of Hormuz. Mexico's export mix hit $66.63 per barrel on March 2—the highest in seven months—as global markets reacted with risk aversion; Mexico activated a gasoline price contingency plan.

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The ongoing war between Iran and Israel has intensified, with missile exchanges and the continued closure of the Strait of Hormuz disrupting global oil supplies. Oil prices have surged above $100 per barrel, fueling market declines and inflation fears worldwide. Governments are responding with measures to stabilize energy markets amid concerns over prolonged conflict.

Oil prices climbed above $100 a barrel on Monday after the latest escalation in the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran heightened concerns about supply disruptions and tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. President Donald Trump said in a Truth Social post that the price spike would be temporary and would ease once Iran’s nuclear threat is eliminated.

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With Brent crude already past $100 due to prior Iranian attacks and Strait of Hormuz issues, escalating US-Iran tensions now raise worst-case fears of $200 per barrel oil prices. India's stock markets have plunged, hitting oil firms hardest, amid risks of wider deficits, rupee weakness, and inflation.

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