Dollar closes lower amid Trump and Khamenei tensions

The Colombian dollar closed lower on March 13, 2026, affected by statements from President Donald Trump and Iranian leader Mojtaba Khamenei regarding the Middle East war. Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz drove oil price increases, raising investor alerts. U.S. and IEA measures aim to stabilize supply, but escalation continues.

On March 13, 2026, the dollar closed in Colombia at $3,685.38, marking a decline of $15.08 from the Representative Market Rate of $3,700.46. The session saw a low of $3,650 and a high of $3,715.50, with 1,973 transactions totaling $1.395 million.

This drop is linked to recent rhetoric from President Donald Trump and Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, indicating no immediate truce in the conflict disrupting global energy flows and raising inflation concerns. Iran has stated it will seek to keep the Strait of Hormuz closed, keeping investors on high alert for further escalation.

In the oil market, crude prices kept rising. Brent for May gained 0.9% to $101.34 per barrel, heading for a 9% weekly increase. West Texas Intermediate for April rose 0.3% to $95.99, with a 6% weekly gain. These prices are over 60% higher than early 2026 levels, despite reserve release efforts.

Goldman Sachs warned that prices could exceed $150 per barrel if Strait of Hormuz flows remain depressed through March. To counter this, Washington issued a 30-day license for purchases of stranded Russian crude at sea, as stated by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, to stabilize markets. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Energy will release 172 million barrels from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve, coordinated with the International Energy Agency (IEA) for a total of 400 million barrels.

Bjarne Schieldrop of SEB noted: "The market is starting to worry a lot about the possibility that this war will drag on. The big fear is serious damage to oil infrastructure." Benoit Peloille of Natixis Wealth Management added that volatility could negatively impact economic growth and inflation, even if the conflict does not prolong.

However, a related headline states that Iran's ambassador to the UN denies plans to close the Strait of Hormuz, highlighting potential contradictions in official positions.

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Dramatic photo of Strait of Hormuz blockade with warships, smoke from strikes, surging oil prices on screens, and crashing stock markets amid Middle East conflict.
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Middle East Conflict Drives Oil Prices Higher Amid Strait Closure, Deepens Global Market Sell-Off

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As the US-Israel-Iran conflict escalates following February 28 strikes and weekend retaliation—including the reported death of Ayatollah Khamenei—the Strait of Hormuz has closed, pushing oil prices to new highs and intensifying market volatility. Updated casualties exceed 740, while analysts predict inflation spikes and delayed rate cuts. Mexico sees sharp peso depreciation and stock plunges.

Entering its tenth day on March 9, 2026, the US-Israel-Iran war—already disrupting Middle East supplies as reported earlier—saw Brent oil spike to $120 per barrel amid Iran's 90% traffic cutoff in the Strait of Hormuz. Trump threatens escalated strikes and eases sanctions, while banks eye $150 peaks and G7 holds off on reserves.

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Global oil prices are poised for their strongest monthly gain on record, with Brent crude nearing a 60% March surge due to the Iran war. US President Donald Trump indicated he is considering an exit from the conflict despite ongoing disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. Tanker attacks continue to choke supplies.

President Donald Trump ordered US and Israeli attacks on Tehran in the early morning of February 28, 2026, prompting an Iranian missile response against Israel. This Middle East conflict endangers global oil supply via the Strait of Hormuz, through which one-fifth of the world's crude passes. In Mexico, which imports gasoline, it could lead to price hikes if the conflict persists.

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Three weeks after Iran's Strait of Hormuz blockade began, oil prices surged another 8% above $100 a barrel as US-Iran peace talks collapsed and the US Navy imposed its own blockade to curb Iranian exports. The escalation heightens global supply fears, with President Trump warning of sustained high fuel prices through November's midterm elections.

Oil prices surged about 20% on Monday as the expanding U.S.-Israeli war with Iran prompted major Middle Eastern producers to cut supplies, reaching highs not seen since July 2022. Iraq and Kuwait have reduced output, amid fears of prolonged disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. The conflict could impose weeks or months of elevated fuel costs worldwide, even if it resolves quickly.

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The price of Brent Crude Oil has risen to nearly 84 dollars per barrel amid ongoing conflict in the Middle East. This surge marks the highest level since July 2024 and raises concerns about potential supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz. Analysts warn that the escalation could compound global inflation risks.

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