One Month On: ECA Digital Decrees Spark Market Adaptations and Privacy-Focused Age Verification

One month after President Lula's ECA Digital decrees took effect in late March 2026, major platforms including WhatsApp, TikTok, YouTube, Spotify, Discord, and Roblox have adapted by disabling lootboxes in games and enhancing parental controls. The ANPD will regulate age verification for age-restricted content like alcohol, tobacco, and pornography throughout 2026.

Following the signing of decrees regulating the Digital Child and Adolescent Statute (ECA Digital) by President Lula on March 17, 2026—as covered in this series—the law marked one month in effect around late March, prompting swift market responses. Most games have disabled 'lootboxes' as mandated, while services announced upgraded parental supervision tools.

A key focus is mandatory age verification for minors-restricted products. The ANPD plans gradual rollout in 2026, emphasizing verifiable credentials via zero-knowledge proofs (ZKP). This 'double-blind' method confirms users are 18+ without revealing personal data, avoiding logging by verifiers or excess collection by platforms. It contrasts with insecure practices like app-submitted document photos, which feed illegal data markets and scams.

Global momentum supports this: the European Commission's digital wallet for age checks, plus initiatives in the US, France, Germany, India, and Japan. In Brazil, the ECA Digital fosters interoperable public-private solutions prioritizing data minimization and privacy, balancing child protection with adult security and convenience.

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Illustration of a young teenager facing social media restrictions under the proposed UK ban for under-16s.
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UK proposes social media ban for under-16s in 2027

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The UK government announced plans on June 15 to ban social media use for children under 16, with rules expected to take effect in spring 2027. The proposal would require platforms to implement strict age checks and restrict certain features for minors.

In a follow-up to last month's announcement of Government Regulation No. 17 of 2025 (PP Tunas)—which restricts children under 16 from high-risk digital platforms starting March 28, 2026—Cabinet Secretary Teddy Indra Wijaya met Communications and Digital Minister Meutya Hafid on Friday evening. They reviewed platform compliance, with the government warning of sanctions for non-compliance.

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Prime Minister Keir Starmer said on Monday, June 15, 2026, that the UK government will pursue legislation to restrict children under 16 from using major social media platforms, with ministers aiming to pass a bill by late December and bring the measures in during 2027.

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