Hong Kong plans fixed penalties in new fire safety bill

Hong Kong authorities will submit a draft law by year's end to strengthen enforcement against fire safety violations, including fixed penalties. The move comes after a blaze at Wang Fuk Court that killed 168 people and displaced nearly 5,000 residents. It aims to boost efficiency and free resources for complex cases.

Hong Kong authorities will submit a draft law by the end of this year to strengthen enforcement against fire safety violations, including issuing fixed penalties alongside existing prosecution options that can take months to carry out.

Responding to questions, a Security Bureau spokeswoman said the fixed penalty system would enhance efficiency and certainty for law enforcement, as well as free up resources for more complex cases.

"The introduction of a fixed penalty system would complement the current primary enforcement method, which relies on initiating prosecution by summons," she said.

In the aftermath of the blaze at Wang Fuk Court that killed 168 people and displaced nearly 5,000 residents, Secretary for Security Chris Tang Ping-keung presented a raft of suggestions to reform fire safety rules and penalties at the first meeting of the new Legislative Council last month.

They include introducing fixed penalties for some fire safety violations such as blocking escape routes, reviewing the legal responsibilities of building management companies in ensuring fire safety, and requiring the Fire Services Department to approve requests to turn off fire safety systems.

The spokeswoman said authorities were considering applying a fixed penalty system to some "suitable and easily verifiable" offences, such as those related to statutory annual inspections of fire service installations and equipment, and locking of emergency exits.

She said the bureau aimed to submit the relevant amendment bill to Legco by the end of the year, adding that lawmakers from the security panel and relevant stakeholders would be consulted.

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Hong Kong residents navigate fire-damaged ruins of Wang Fuk Court to retrieve cherished family items before farewell.
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Wang Fuk Court residents climb ruins to retrieve family treasures, bid farewell

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Residents of Hong Kong's Wang Fuk Court have returned to the fire-ravaged ruins in recent days, climbing stairs to retrieve jewellery, cash, photo albums and keepsakes before bidding farewell to their homes. The fire services chief acknowledged at a hearing that departments need better communication while insisting on clear divisions of responsibility. The blaze killed 168 people.

Hong Kong has launched a public consultation on proposed amendments to the Fire Services Ordinance, six months after a deadly fire at Wang Fuk Court in Tai Po.

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Secretary for Security Chris Tang Ping-keung said there should be no limits to accountability over the Wang Fuk Court fire that killed 168 people last November. He confirmed prosecutions against two witnesses who refused to testify.

The chairman of Hong Kong's Federation of Civil Service Unions has warned that tighter disciplinary rules risk becoming excessive amid efforts to address underperforming staff. The Civil Service Bureau plans to revise regulations this year, including stricter rules on withholding salaries during suspensions and confiscating such pay.

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In the latest session of Hong Kong's inquiry into the deadly Wang Fuk Court fire—which killed 168 and displaced nearly 5,000—Urban Renewal Authority officials admitted their tendering system cannot prevent market manipulation or bid-rigging in estate renovations, citing limited resources and a policy of non-interference in homeowners' choices.

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