Seven in ten young workers enter labor market informally

A University of Buenos Aires report reveals that nearly 70% of young people aged 16 to 24 work informally in Argentina. Factors such as lack of education and poverty drive this situation, which particularly affects young men. Meanwhile, the overall unemployment rate fell to 6.6% in the third quarter of 2025.

The report coordinated by Roxana Maurizio and Luis Beccaria from the Employment, Distribution and Labor Institutions Area (EDIL) of the Interdisciplinary Institute of Political Economy (IIEP) at the University of Buenos Aires Faculty of Economic Sciences indicates that in the second quarter of 2025, the labor informality rate among 16- to 24-year-olds reached 67%, equivalent to nearly seven out of ten workers in that age group.

Overall informality in Argentina's labor market stood at 43.3% during the third quarter of 2025, according to the Permanent Household Survey (EPH) from INDEC. This rate is lower in older age groups: 34.6% for ages 45 to 64, 42.9% for 25 to 44, and 53.1% for those over 65. By gender, women show higher rates in most groups, except youth, where men register 67.3%.

Education level significantly influences outcomes: only 17.8% of university-educated workers are informal, compared to 43% with intermediate education and 65.1% without completed secondary school. This means those with lower education have four times the likelihood of informal jobs.

Meanwhile, the unemployment rate fell to 6.6% in the third quarter of 2025, from 6.9% the previous year, with a 1.8% increase in employed people and a 3.6% decrease in unemployed. Formal salaried employment remained stable. Modernization Minister Federico Sturzenegger hailed the data: “Very positive the employment data just published. 240,000 new jobs compared to a year ago, and unemployment rate down to 6.6%”.

Informality deprives workers of labor, tax, and social security rights, worsening poverty among youth.

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Illustration of joyful diverse Colombian workers celebrating the unemployment rate drop to 8.8%, featuring job signs, graphs, and national flag.
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Colombia's unemployment rate drops to 8.8% in March 2026

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The Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE) reported that Colombia's unemployment rate fell to 8.8% in March 2026—the lowest for any March since 2001, continuing the downward trend from 10.9% in January and 9.2% in February—with 2.34 million people unemployed (down 174,000). This marks a 0.8 percentage point drop from 9.6% in March 2025. The employed population grew by 650,000 (2.7%), while the January-March quarter rate stood at 9.6%. Neiva ranked among cities with the lowest unemployment.

Grupo Cibest warned of high labor informality and vulnerable self-employment in Colombia, despite job creation recovery. Dane data showed an unemployment rate of 8.8% in March. The report highlights challenges including 55.6% informality and wage growth without productivity gains.

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A report from consultancy firm Delfos shows that 43% of surveyed Argentines are seeking a second job because their current income does not cover basic expenses. The phenomenon mainly affects those aged 16 to 49 and also retirees. The national survey, conducted from April 10 to 14, 2026, on 3,120 cases, underscores economic vulnerability in the country.

Asocajas held its Gran Foro de Protección Social on April 8, where experts discussed Colombia's high labor informality and the need for macroeconomic solutions. David Escobar Arango, president of Asocajas' Board, opened the event noting that formal employment is stagnant despite falling unemployment. Panelists including José Ignacio López of Anif, María Claudia Lacouture of Aliadas, and César Giraldo of Banco de la República addressed minimum wage and inflation.

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Economic journalist Ariel Maciel warned of high tax pressure and the SME crisis in Argentina, stating that without structural changes there will be no incentives to hire formally. He criticized the lack of dialogue with the private sector and the unsustainable cost of labor hiring.

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