Marine Biology
Octopuses Detect Microbes with Suckers
13 Mwezi wa tisa, 2025 Imeripotiwa na AI
Researchers have discovered that octopuses can use their suckers to sense harmful microbes on surfaces such as crab shells or their own eggs. This finding was highlighted in a science discussion on September 12, 2025, revealing new insights into cephalopod sensory capabilities. The ability allows octopuses to avoid contaminated food or protect their offspring effectively.
European institutions launch campaign for International Coccolithophore Day
11 Mwezi wa kumi, 2025 Imeripotiwa na AI
Five European research institutions have announced an initiative to establish October 10 as International Coccolithophore Day, highlighting the crucial role of these microscopic plankton in regulating Earth's climate. Coccolithophores, tiny algae smaller than dust grains, capture carbon dioxide, produce oxygen, and form geological records of climate history. The campaign aims to raise awareness of their impact on ocean ecosystems amid climate change threats.
Deep-Sea Worms Tolerate High Arsenic
Researchers revealed on September 6, 2025, the discovery of deep-sea worms capable of tolerating high levels of arsenic, expanding knowledge of extremophile adaptations. This finding uncovers new biological mechanisms for toxin resistance. It was reported alongside other marine science updates.
Deep-sea mining poses new threat to sharks and rays
A new study warns that proposed deep-sea mining could endanger 30 species of sharks, rays, and chimaeras whose habitats overlap with mining zones. Nearly two-thirds of these species are already threatened with extinction from human impacts. Researchers from the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa highlight risks from seafloor disruptions and sediment plumes.