Chinese AI advances in geometry at top US maths Olympiad

Researchers say the Chinese-developed TongGeometry system not only outperforms American competitors in solving problems but also generates mathematical ones, with three appearing in a 2024 Chinese national team qualifying exam and a top US Olympiad.

Researchers from the Beijing Institute for General Artificial Intelligence and Peking University have developed TongGeometry, a system that outperforms American competitors, such as Google DeepMind's AlphaGeometry, in solving geometry problems. Unlike existing models limited to problem-solving, it can also generate mathematical problems—three of which appeared in a 2024 Chinese national team qualifying exam and a top US Olympiad. The developers of TongGeometry said the system “functioned more like a coach who both designs training problems and guides solution strategies, rather than merely a student who solves given problems”. Drawing on 196 past Olympiad geometry problems, the system generated 6.7 billion geometry problems that required auxiliary constructions. It runs on an NVIDIA RTX 4090 GPU and was published in Nature Machine Intelligence, with involvement from New York University researchers. This advancement highlights Chinese AI's progress in the International Mathematical Olympiad, pushing beyond the constraints of prior models.

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Photo illustration of Google executives unveiling the Gemini 3 AI model and Antigravity IDE in a conference setting.
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Google unveils Gemini 3 AI model and Antigravity IDE

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Google has released Gemini 3 Pro, its latest flagship AI model, emphasizing improved reasoning, visual outputs, and coding capabilities. The company also introduced Antigravity, an AI-first integrated development environment. Both are available in limited preview starting today.

At the AGI-Next summit in Beijing, Alibaba AI scientist Lin Junyang warned that China has less than a 20% chance of exceeding the US in artificial intelligence over the next 3 to 5 years due to resource limits. He pointed out the gap, with US firms like OpenAI pouring massive computational resources into next-generation research while China is stretched thin just meeting daily demands.

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Amateur mathematicians have stunned professionals by using AI tools like ChatGPT to tackle long-standing problems posed by Paul Erdős. While most solutions rediscover existing results, one new proof highlights AI's potential to transform mathematical research. Experts see this as an early step toward broader applications in the field.

China's vice minister of industry and information technology, Zhang Yunming, said at a January 22 press conference that the number of AI firms exceeded 6000 in 2025, with the core industry expected to surpass 1.2 trillion yuan. The sector highlighted how advanced manufacturing and AI-driven industries provided strong momentum for growth, boosting manufacturing value added by 5.9%.

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Hong Kong’s inaugural Research Grants Council (RGC) Research Summit at Hong Kong Science Park showcased how AI and other technologies are integrating into daily life through world-class research and global collaboration. Coinciding with the RGC’s 35th anniversary, the event highlighted the maturing of the city’s research ecosystem amid technological and geopolitical challenges.

Chinese GPU developer Moore Threads has introduced its Huagang architecture, promising significant advances in gaming and AI performance. Set for a 2026 launch, the design targets self-reliance in semiconductors amid global export curbs. While details remain sparse, the company highlighted ambitious benchmarks for upcoming products.

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Google has announced that its experimental AI prototype, Genie 3, is now available to subscribers of its highest-tier AI plan. The tool allows users to generate and navigate interactive 3D worlds using simple text prompts. Previously limited to trusted testers, this expansion marks a step toward broader access for the 18-and-older audience.

 

 

 

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