Mehli Mistry says Bai Hirabai Trust bars non-Zoroastrian trustees

Tata Trusts announced on Sunday that the board of Bai Hirabai Trust decided to remove restrictive eligibility clauses. Former trustee Mehli Mistry said on Monday that the trust deed unambiguously restricts trusteeship to practising Zoroastrians residing in Mumbai or Navsari. He called for the current board, including non-Zoroastrians, to be reconstituted in compliance with the deed.

Tata Trusts announced on Sunday that the board of trustees of Bai Hirabai Trust has decided to remove restrictive eligibility clauses and align them with those of other Tata group trusts.

Former Tata Trusts trustee Mehli Mistry said in a statement on Monday that the decision acknowledges the trust deed clearly restricts trusteeship to practising Zoroastrians residing in Mumbai or Navsari. "The present board of trustees of Bai Hirabai, comprising individuals who are either non-practising or non-Zoroastrian, is not constituted in accordance with the trust deed and must be reconstituted strictly in compliance with its provisions," he said.

Mistry recently challenged the appointment of two trustees, Venu Srinivasan and Vijay Singh, before the Maharashtra Charity Commissioner, as they are non-Zoroastrians. He noted that any amendment requires an application to the commissioner, who will hear all parties. "Any order passed pursuant thereto can operate only prospectively from the date of such order and cannot have retrospective effect," Mistry added.

He argued that the plain language of the over 103-year-old deed admits no alternative interpretation and any amendment attempt is unlikely to succeed in law. Mistry highlighted that the trust's assets include a Zoroastrian fire temple, whose religious character complicates relaxing eligibility criteria.

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News illustration depicting the deferral of Tata Trusts board meeting following a charity commissioner's order.
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Tata Trusts defer board meeting after charity order

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The Maharashtra Charity Commissioner directed Tata Trusts to defer its board meeting scheduled for May 16, 2026, and ordered an inquiry into complaints about the number of perpetual trustees at Sir Ratan Tata Trust.

Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata asked CEO Siddharth Sharma to request Venu Srinivasan and Vijay Singh to voluntarily step down from the Bai Hirabai Jamsetji Tata Navsari Charitable Institution. Srinivasan resigned, but Singh declined. The move comes amid a dispute over Zoroastrian trustee eligibility.

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India's Supreme Court indicated on Wednesday that uniform guidelines on judicial intervention in faith and rights disputes are neither feasible nor desirable, preferring case-by-case assessments. The observation came during the seventh day of hearings on the Sabarimala Temple entry reference.

The Supreme Court on Monday directed the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) to decide whether a court-appointed committee should oversee all 30 Supertech Limited projects or just the 16 handed to NBCC. The order follows the suspension of interim resolution professional (IRP) Hitesh Goel. The court referred the matter to NCLAT after hearing stakeholders.

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The Madhya Pradesh High Court announced on April 2 that it will commence regular hearings on the Bhojshala temple-Kamal Maula mosque dispute cases in Dhar from April 6. The decision follows the Supreme Court's refusal on April 1 to intervene in a Muslim side petition, directing the High Court to address all parties' objections.

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