Protesters in darkened São Paulo streets demand electricity restoration from Enel amid ongoing blackout affecting 400,000 homes.
Protesters in darkened São Paulo streets demand electricity restoration from Enel amid ongoing blackout affecting 400,000 homes.
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São Paulo Blackout Update: Protests and Court Order as 400,000 Homes Remain Dark

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Three days after the extratropical cyclone triggered widespread blackouts in São Paulo—as previously reported—around 400,000 homes were still without power on December 13. Viral videos capture fleeting joys turned to despair, while protests and a court-mandated deadline pressure Enel amid ongoing restoration efforts.

As covered in earlier updates, the cyclone on December 10 felled trees and damaged infrastructure, initially affecting over 3 million Enel customers. By December 13, crews had restored service to most, but about 400,000 homes remained in the dark, prompting outrage.

A viral video from influencer Fabious in Vila Andrade showed residents cheering a brief power return on December 12, only for exploding poles to plunge them back into darkness.

Residents reported heavy losses: hairdresser Carmem Silva Souza in Bela Vista estimated R$10,000–12,000 from salon closure and spoiled food; pizzaria owner João Paulo Umburana Souza spent R$9,800 on a generator. In Perdizes, claims surfaced that Enel altered outage logs to shorten deadlines. A 97-year-old lost critical medications.

Protests intensified: in Ipiranga, blocked streets and fires led to restoration by 3:20 p.m.; Vila Andrade saw over 100 homes dark, with thefts and refuge-seeking at relatives' homes.

On December 12, the São Paulo Court of Justice ordered full restoration within 12 hours (immediate for hospitals, schools, electrodependents), with R$200,000 hourly fines. Enel deployed 1,800 teams, blaming persistent winds—the worst since 2006. A TCU prosecutor seeks to suspend concession renewal over maintenance issues.

Blame continues: city hall cites unpruned trees; Enel points to municipal delays. Fuvest prepared generators for exams on December 14–15. Enel aims for full restoration by end of December 14.

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Discussions on X criticize Enel for the prolonged blackout affecting around 400,000 homes three days after the extratropical cyclone in São Paulo, highlighting protests, economic losses, and spoiled food. Users and politicians demand compensation, federal intervention, and contract suspension, while a court ordered reconnection within 12 hours under R$200k/hour fines. Enel blames poor municipal tree maintenance; sentiments are predominantly negative towards the company with calls for underground wiring and better preparedness.

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Illustration depicting Enel executive challenging Aneel regulator over São Paulo power concession dispute.
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Enel contests Aneel and seeks reconsideration in São Paulo concession process

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Power distributor Enel sent a letter to Aneel challenging the caducidade process for its São Paulo concession. The company requests suspension of the decision's effects pending appeal review and claims discriminatory treatment. Aneel did not respond to comment requests.

Enel has filed a 119-page defense with Aneel challenging the process that could end its São Paulo concession contract. The Italian company claims the proceeding is null and its performance indicators exceed the national average.

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Brazil's National Electric Energy Agency (Aneel) decided on Tuesday (7) to open an administrative process to terminate the concession contract of distributor Enel in the São Paulo metropolitan region. The company has 30 days to defend itself before the agency issues an opinion to the Ministry of Mines and Energy, which has the final say. The action follows repeated blackouts caused by storms since late 2023.

Electricity company Enel announced scheduled power outages in sectors of seven communes in the Metropolitan Region for Tuesday, April 21, to carry out maintenance work. The cuts affect Huechuraba, Vitacura, Providencia, San Miguel, La Florida, Lo Espejo, and Maipú, at specific times between 9:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.

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