Mexican senators in heated debate over President Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform amid PT absence, Senate chamber.
Mexican senators in heated debate over President Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform amid PT absence, Senate chamber.
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Senate debates Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform without PT

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Mexico's Senate Pleno debates President Claudia Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform on March 25, after approval in committees despite the Labor Party (PT)'s absence. The main controversy concerns the revocation of mandate date, potentially coinciding with 2027 midterm elections. Opposition criticizes the bill and PT remains uncertain on its vote.

President Claudia Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform reached Mexico's Senate Pleno on March 25, 2026, scheduled for 14:00. The bill, approved earlier in the joint Committees of Constitutional Points and Legislative Studies with 24 votes in favor and 11 against, sparked tensions due to the absence of Labor Party (PT) senators like Alejandro González Yáñez and Lizeth Sánchez, who criticized the ambiguous wording on mandate revocation in the third or fourth year of the term (2027 or 2028), potentially overlapping with midterm and judicial elections. Morena needs PT's six votes for a qualified majority on key articles like constitutional 35, which regulates revocation and allows the president to promote votes in their favor under electoral law. Óscar Cantón Zetina, head of the Constitutional Points Committee, admitted 'the coin is up in the air.' Sheinbaum downplayed PT's 'walkout' and stressed reducing privileges: 'Now everyone opines on the topic, nobody talks about privileges, what matters to us is reducing privileges.' Opposition rejected it: Marko Cortés (PAN) questioned spending on the president's image, Alejandra Barrales (MC) called for a 'head of state, not campaign chief,' and Alejandro Moreno (PRI) foresaw a 'monumental defeat.' INE, via Martín Faz, denied formal observations and warned of electoral oversaturation from simultaneous polls, recommending separate dates. Ricardo Monreal anticipates possible removal of article 35 without PT, yielding an incomplete reform. Saúl Monreal urged not to 'demonize' PT for their prior support on 24 reforms.

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Discussions on X focus on the Senate's debate and committee approval of President Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform without PT participation, centering on controversies around mandate revocation coinciding with 2027 elections. Supporters emphasize reducing privileges and electoral equity, while critics including opposition figures decry democratic risks and call it 'trash'. PT's uncertain vote creates tension, with Sheinbaum attributing their stance to fears of losing votes. Journalists report neutrally on proceedings and internal coalition strains.

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Chilean senators voting in ornate chamber on Kast megareform with vote tally displayed
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Senate approves Kast government megareform in general with 26 votes

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The Chilean Senate approved on Wednesday the idea of legislating President José Antonio Kast's National Reconstruction Plan by 26 votes in favor, 23 against and one abstention.

Following the Senate's approval on March 26, Mexico's Chamber of Deputies passed the Plan B electoral reform in general debate with 377 votes in favor and 102 against. Promoted by President Claudia Sheinbaum, the initiative seeks to reduce privileges in electoral bodies and local governments. Particular debate continues.

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Seventeen state congresses have approved President Claudia Sheinbaum's Plan B electoral reform package, turning it into law after Senate and Chamber of Deputies passage. The measure, needing 17 local legislatures, aims to cap municipal councilors, state legislative budgets, and electoral officials' salaries. Approvals came in Thursday sessions, led by Tabasco.

President Claudia Sheinbaum has instructed incoming Legal Counsel Luisa María Alcalde to assess postponing the 2027 judicial election to 2028, in light of a bill introduced by Morena lawmakers last week. The proposal seeks to separate it from midterms for impartiality and reform candidate selection. An INE counselor warned that combining elections would not save costs.

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