Senate panel sets hearing on Middle East crisis

A newly formed Senate ad hoc committee on Middle East crisis response will hold its first hearing on Tuesday, chairman Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian announced. The Proactive Response and Oversight for Timely and Effective Crisis Strategy committee aims to check funds in the 2026 General Appropriations Act to address the crisis from US-Israel attacks on Iran. Fuel prices are soaring, threatening food security.

Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, chairman of the Proactive Response and Oversight for Timely and Effective Crisis Strategy or PROTECT committee, announced in a dzMM interview that the newly formed Senate ad hoc committee on Middle East crisis response will hold its first hearing on Tuesday. The session aims to verify with national agencies if the 2026 General Appropriations Act has sufficient funds to mitigate effects of the crisis, now on its 22nd day, triggered by US-Israel attacks on Iran. Skyrocketing fuel prices are affecting public utility drivers and motorists, while the closure of the Strait of Hormuz endangers food security due to disrupted oil, natural gas, and fertilizer shipments, Gatchalian said. Despite the Holy Week break, a sense of urgency prompted the scheduling, with agencies urged to present specific plans including worst-case scenarios. Gatchalian called for government belt tightening, such as online training and reduced work travel, potentially saving up to P90 billion by cutting travel, training, and representation expenses. He noted existing aid like fuel subsidies for drivers, farmers, and fisherfolk, suspended fare hikes, and discounted MRT-3 and LRT-2 rides. The President can suspend or reduce fuel excise taxes via a recent measure. Gatchalian filed a bill to amend the Oil Deregulation Law for government price oversight and hopes oil firms act with conscience against hoarding. Manila Rep. Rolando Valeriano suggested Maharlika Investment Corp. partner with PNOC and Asian Terminals Inc. for fuel reserves, noting MIC's recent ATI stake. Rep. Joel Chua urged rebates from oil companies on pre-crisis stocks. Franciscan Fr. Lino Gregorio Redoblado OFM criticized belt-tightening calls as unjust to the poor, urging government accountability.

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President Marcos signs executive order declaring national energy emergency amid global oil crisis from Middle East war.
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Marcos declares state of national energy emergency

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a 'state of national energy emergency' on Tuesday, March 24, due to the impact of the US-Israel war against Iran on the Philippines' oil supply. Through Executive Order No. 110, he also adopted UPLIFT to mitigate effects on the economy and citizens. It remains in place for one year unless altered by Marcos.

Executive Secretary Ralph Recto said the oil crisis committee ordered by President Marcos 'does not start, but sustains and strengthens' mitigation measures to protect sectors affected by the Middle East crisis. Recto emphasized it builds on existing efforts amid elevated fuel prices. Senators urged the government to officially acknowledge the oil crisis.

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The Senate's probe into the government's response to the Middle East crisis is targeting oil companies for potential profiteering as fuel prices rise sharply. Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian voiced concerns over firms selling old fuel stocks at elevated prices. Sen. Bam Aquino called for a price freeze on essential goods.

Energy Secretary Sharon Garin warned of a possible fuel price increase starting April 20, following a rollback announced by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. effective April 14. She attributed this to uncertainties involving US President Donald Trump and Middle East conflicts. Garin shared this during a Senate PROTECT committee hearing on April 13.

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The House Committee on Ways and Means has approved a substitute bill empowering President Bongbong Marcos to suspend or reduce excise taxes on petroleum products amid surging fuel prices due to the escalating Middle East conflict.

No announcements from the government or schools exist regarding class suspensions from March 9 to 13 due to a potential oil price hike from Middle East tensions. This claim spread on social media but has been debunked as false news. Meanwhile, the Senate filed a bill for a national petroleum reserve to counter fuel supply crisis effects.

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South Korea's National Assembly foreign affairs committee will hold an emergency session this Friday to discuss the impacts of U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran. The session follows attacks that began Saturday and resulted in the death of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. The committee is expected to address global oil prices, the local currency, the economy, and government responses.

 

 

 

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