Senior Democrat urges Rubio to fill Arctic post to halt China and Russia’s rise

US Illinois Democrat Raja Krishnamoorthi has written to Secretary of State Marco Rubio, urging him to fill the Ambassador-at-Large for Arctic Affairs position to bolster America’s role in this strategically vital region. The post has been vacant since January, when its first holder, Mike Sfraga, stepped down. Krishnamoorthi warned that the vacancy allows Beijing and Moscow to shape regional norms to their advantage.

The Arctic is one of the world’s most strategically vital regions. As one of the eight Arctic Council members, the US relies on the Ambassador-at-Large for Arctic Affairs to lead engagement and coordinate interests in safety and security, economic development, and intergovernmental cooperation. Yet the position has sat vacant since January, when inaugural holder Mike Sfraga stepped down, raising concerns among Democrats.

In a letter to Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Wednesday, Illinois Democrat Raja Krishnamoorthi highlighted China’s behaviour as having grown “more hostile” over the past year, citing reports of Chinese research vessels operating in the US Arctic during the summer. He stressed the urgency of restoring the role to counter China and Russia’s influence.

“Leaving the US envoy position vacant thus allows Beijing and Moscow to attempt to shape regional norms to their advantage,” Krishnamoorthi warned. The letter underscores US stakes in areas like Alaska, Greenland, and the Bering Sea.

The Arctic Council serves as the primary forum for US interactions with nations including Russia. Krishnamoorthi’s plea reflects Washington’s growing unease over Beijing’s increasing activity in the Arctic, such as Chinese scientists conducting a “crucial” expedition in the Arctic Ocean.

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Illustration of Trump pointing at Greenland on a map amid Rubio's planned talks with Denmark, evoking U.S. strategic interest in the Arctic territory.
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Trump again raises idea of U.S. taking over Greenland as Rubio plans talks with Denmark

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President Donald Trump has again said he wants the United States to “take over” Greenland, a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. In an NPR interview, Arctic security specialist Rebecca Pincus said Greenland’s location and its role in U.S. missile-warning systems help explain Washington’s interest, even as questions remain about what, if anything, the administration is formally seeking.

The Arctic shipping route is essential to safeguard China’s development over the next decade, a senior Chinese official said at a Beijing forum. He warned that traditional trade lanes through the Strait of Malacca, Red Sea and Suez Canal could be disrupted during a major international crisis. China must prioritize expanding its practical use.

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German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul met with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington to discuss tensions over Greenland. The focus was on US President Donald Trump's threat to annex the island. Wadephul emphasized the need for NATO cooperation and saw no signs of a serious military intervention.

Following US military rhetoric and a joint European defense of Greenland's sovereignty, Beijing strongly condemned President Trump's assertions of needing the Arctic territory for national security, citing nonexistent Chinese naval presence, as tensions escalate over the strategic island's resources and position.

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Analysts say Beijing will focus on maintaining its constructive relationship with the US and does not need to disrupt that over Greenland. China plans to quietly track developments in Greenland while pursuing its Arctic ambitions. Citing China, Donald Trump has not ruled out using military force to reclaim the Panama Canal and buy Greenland.

Leaders from major European powers and Canada rallied behind Greenland on Tuesday, saying the Arctic island belongs to its people, following a renewed threat by U.S. President Donald Trump to take over the Danish territory. The joint statement emphasizes that Arctic security must be achieved collectively with NATO allies, including the United States. This comes as Trump repeats his interest in gaining control of Greenland for military purposes, an idea first voiced in 2019.

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One day after a joint European declaration defending Greenland's sovereignty and Denmark's military buildup announcement, the Trump administration intensified pressure with explicit mentions of military options to seize the Arctic island, prompting NATO alliance fears.

 

 

 

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