President Lee Jae-myung unveils South Korea's first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet at a ceremony in Sacheon.
President Lee Jae-myung unveils South Korea's first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet at a ceremony in Sacheon.
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South Korea rolls out first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet

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President Lee Jae Myung hailed the first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet as a symbol of self-reliant defense during a ceremony on March 25 in Sacheon. He vowed to elevate South Korea to one of the world's top four defense powers. The Air Force plans to deploy 120 jets starting in September after evaluations.

President Lee Jae Myung attended the rollout ceremony for South Korea's first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet on March 25 at the Korea Aerospace Industries headquarters in Sacheon, 296 kilometers southeast of Seoul. Speaking at the event, Lee said, 'South Korea has finally secured weapons to protect peace with its own technology not only on land and sea but also in the air.' He added, 'The KF-21 fighter jets, designed with our own technology and built with our own hands, are finally being rolled out. This fighter jet embodies the fervent aspirations for self-reliant defense that we have dreamed of for more than half a century.' The KF-21 program, launched in 2015 to replace aging U.S.-made F-4 and F-5 jets, follows a vision outlined by then-President Kim Dae-jung in March 2001. It cost 8.1 trillion won ($5.5 billion) and overcame challenges including the U.S. denial of transfers for four key technologies: active electronically scanned array radar, infrared search and track systems, electro-optical targeting equipment, and radio frequency jammers. The timeline was shortened by 18 months. The Air Force plans to deploy 120 jets starting in September after performance evaluations, with a current localization rate of around 65 percent. Lee hailed prior successes like K9 self-propelled howitzers and Cheongung missiles, vowing to advance to the top four global defense powers and pursue exports, including a planned deal for 16 jets to Indonesia.

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Reactions on X largely celebrate South Korea's rollout of the first mass-produced KF-21 fighter jet as a major milestone in self-reliant defense and aerospace ambitions. Users emphasize its positioning as a cost-effective alternative to the F-35, with plans for 120 jets and export interest from countries like Indonesia and the Philippines. Defense accounts provide technical details on its 4.5-generation multirole capabilities. Some analysts clarify it complements rather than replaces stealth fighters like the F-35. Comparisons to other programs, such as India's Tejas, highlight South Korea's rapid progress.

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Kim Jong-un oversees high-thrust solid-fuel missile engine test at North Korean facility.
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North Korea's Kim oversees high-thrust solid-fuel missile engine test

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North Korean leader Kim Jong-un oversaw a ground test of a high-thrust solid-fuel missile engine made with composite carbon fiber material, KCNA reported. The engine achieved a maximum thrust of 2,500 kilonewtons as part of the country's five-year national defense development plan.

South Korean Defence Minister Ahn Gyu-back lodged a complaint immediately with the US Forces Korea commander after receiving a report of the standoff last week. The incident involved around 10 US F-16 fighters taking off from Osan Air Base and flying west over the Yellow Sea toward China's air defence identification zone, prompting Beijing to scramble its own jets in a brief face-off. South Korean media highlight this as underscoring Seoul's growing difficulty in balancing ties with security ally the US and top trading partner China.

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South Korea's Air Force announced Thursday that South Korea and the United States will launch their large-scale Freedom Flag air exercise this week. The semiannual drills, starting Friday at an air base in Gwangju, aim to strengthen interoperability and survivability in joint operations. Led by Seoul this year, they focus on combined operations ahead of wartime command handover by 2030.

South Korea will provide support to nurture 100 defense-focused startups by 2030 to strengthen the defense industry's growth potential and better adopt cutting-edge technologies, government officials said. The blueprint, led by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA) and the Ministry of SMEs and Startups, also aims to foster 30 venture companies capable of generating 100 billion won ($69 million) in yearly sales by 2030.

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South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff confirmed North Korea launched an unidentified projectile from the Pyongyang area on Tuesday. The projectile, believed fired in the morning, apparently failed shortly after. The launch came a day after President Lee Jae-myung expressed regret over drone flights by South Korean individuals into the North.

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