中国科学家实现量子纠缠新纪录

中国科学技术大学研究人员成功部署多模量子中继网络,在14.5公里光纤中实现物质-物质纠缠。

该系统名为“Xinghan-2”,于5月7日在《自然光子学》期刊上发表。它解决了量子通信中的一个关键瓶颈,同时实现高传输速率和高保真度。

研究团队由李传锋和周宗权领导。他们开发了一种时间测量协议,结合多模量子存储器,使光子无需同时到达中间站。

评审专家指出,该系统的纠缠分布速率比以往城市量子中继快100多倍。保真度达到78.6%,并使用现有光纤基础设施。

李传锋表示,这是目前报道的最长物质-物质纠缠距离,并从实验室走向实际城市网络应用。

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