中国研究人员在太空太阳能发电技术上取得突破

中国研究人员成功测试了一种能够同时向多个移动目标传输能量的系统,这朝着轨道发电站的目标迈出了重要一步。

研究团队在西安电子科技大学建造了一座75米高的塔楼,用于测试整个能量传输过程。该系统由高级工程师段宝岩领导,已在2022年完成了全链路地面验证平台。

测试显示,系统在约100米距离内传输了1180瓦功率,同时保持精确的微波束控制。无人机在以30公里每小时速度飞行时,从30米外接收到143瓦无线功率。

整体无线功率传输效率达到20.8%。研究人员表示,该技术可像太空中的“微波充电站”一样,减少卫星对机载太阳能板的依赖。

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