中国“陆上航母”用微波束为飞行无人机充电

西安电子科技大学的研究团队开发出一种车载微波无线供电系统,可为固定翼无人机提供长达3.1小时的飞行电力。该系统通过GPS定位和动态跟踪保持发射器与无人机的对准,克服了飞行中对准的关键挑战。研究结果于3月25日发表在《中国航空学报》上。

西安电子科技大学(Xidian University)的一支团队在《中国航空学报》(Aeronautical Science & Technology)上发表的研究显示,他们的车辆搭载系统成功使用微波束为飞行中的固定翼无人机充电。

测试中,该系统使无人机在15米(49英尺)高度保持飞行长达3.1小时。项目负责人宋利伟(Song Liwei)写道,团队克服了飞行中保持发射器与无人机对准的关键挑战,通过集成GPS定位、动态跟踪系统和机载飞行控制来实现。

一些分析人士将这一概念比作“陆基航母”,即装甲车辆作为移动指挥和能源节点,发射并维持无人机飞行,类似于海军航母支持飞机。这种系统可扩展地面部队的操作范围,支持持续监视、空袭和电子战。

该技术仍处于早期阶段,但未来可能允许无人机无限期飞行。西安电子科技大学以军事技术研究闻名。

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