Far right seeks expansion in Pas-de-Calais mining basin

The Rassemblement national, buoyed by wins in Hénin-Beaumont in 2014 and Bruay-la-Buissière in 2020, aims to expand into left-wing strongholds in the Pas-de-Calais mining basin for municipal elections.

The Pas-de-Calais mining basin, scarred by mine closures, social decline, and unemployment, provides fertile ground for the far right. Hénin-Beaumont has served as a bridgehead since 2014, following a period of chaotic management under socialist Gérard Dalongeville, elected in 2001 and re-elected in 2008, but revoked in 2009 over rigged public contracts and a debt explosion that led to local tax hikes.

Steeve Briois, then a mere opposition councilor, saw his rise accelerated by Marine Le Pen's involvement. In 2009, she ranked second on his list in the election after the mayor's revocation. Though the left still prevailed, municipal councils turned into arenas of tension, filled with accusations and shouts.

In 2014, Briois won in the first round. Marine Tondelier, in opposition, recounts in her book News from the Front (2017) how « over the months, a leaden shroud descends. It silences the discontented, divides the residents. Whether political opponents, association militants, municipal employees, or journalists, the recalcitrants are harassed, slandered, and discouraged ».

Despite strong national performances by the FN and then RN, local left-wing officials hold firm. In 2020, Ludovic Pajot captured Bruay-la-Buissière (21,000 residents), the second mid-sized town to flip. Briois, re-elected with 74% in the first round, hails this win as a symbol of the RN's local entrenchment.

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Illustrative map and scenes of French election results: left holds Paris, Marseille, Lyon; far-right gains 70 mayors in smaller cities.
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French left keeps Paris, Marseille and Lyon as far right expands mayoral foothold

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France’s left-wing coalitions held the mayoralties of Paris, Marseille and Lyon in the 2026 municipal elections, while Marine Le Pen’s National Rally said it increased its number of mayors to about 70 nationwide. The results also exposed continuing strains inside the left as conservatives and the far right notched gains in smaller and midsize cities.

The right won Limoges, Tulle, Brest and Clermont-Ferrand in the second round of the 2026 municipal elections, according to Le Figaro. It holds Toulon and takes Besançon, but fails in Nîmes and Paris. Bruno Retailleau, Republicans' president, aimed for a 'blue wave' in France.

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In the second round of the 2026 municipal elections on March 22, the National Rally (RN) and its allies captured 36 towns, adding to 18 won in the first round. Key victories include Nice, Orange, and Montargis, per initial Interior Ministry results.

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