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Researchers discover new quantum computing breakthrough

October 05, 2025
由 AI 报道

Scientists have unveiled a novel method for stabilizing qubits in quantum computers, potentially accelerating practical applications. The discovery, detailed in a recent study, addresses a key challenge in quantum error correction.

In a study published on October 3, 2025, researchers from the University of California announced a significant advancement in quantum computing. The team developed a technique using topological insulators to protect qubits from decoherence, a phenomenon where quantum information degrades due to environmental interference.

The research, led by Dr. Elena Vasquez, involved experiments on a small-scale quantum processor. 'This approach could reduce error rates by up to 50%, bringing us closer to fault-tolerant quantum systems,' Vasquez stated in the press release. The method builds on previous work in surface code error correction but introduces a new material layer that shields quantum states more effectively.

Background context reveals that quantum computing has faced persistent hurdles since the field's inception in the 1980s. Earlier attempts, such as those using superconducting circuits, achieved coherence times of mere microseconds. This new technique extends that to milliseconds, as verified in lab tests at temperatures near absolute zero.

The implications are broad, potentially impacting fields like drug discovery and cryptography. However, experts caution that scaling to larger systems remains a challenge. 'While promising, real-world deployment is years away,' noted co-author Dr. Raj Patel.

No contradictions were found across sources, as only one was provided. The event occurred at the university's lab in Berkeley, California.

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