特朗普第二届政府推出“硅石和平”倡议，旨在加强盟友在人工智能基础设施上的技术合作，并巩固矿产供应链以对抗中国的主导地位。该倡议由美国国务院主导，成员国将共同开展项目，包括合资企业和共同投资。
美国国务院近日推出“硅石和平”（Pax Silica）倡议，这是特朗普第二届政府推动的一项新举措，旨在应对中国在稀土等关键矿产上的主导地位。该倡议聚焦于加强盟友间在人工智能基础设施领域的技术合作，以确保供应链的稳定。
根据南华早报的报道，该倡议鼓励成员国共同开展项目，包括合资企业和共同投资。这反映了全球对减少对中国矿产依赖的努力，中国目前在稀土生产中占据主导。
关键词包括以色列、安哥拉、克里斯·贝里、习近平、中国、北京、南韩、特朗普政府、新加坡、美国、阿根廷、澳大利亚、华盛顿、日本、加拿大、荷兰、越南、新西兰、乌克兰、台湾、阿拉伯联合酋长国、英国、矿产安全伙伴关系、印度、国务院、欧盟、刚果民主共和国、人工智能、Pax Silica、美国地质调查局、经济合作与发展组织。
该倡议于2025年12月24日发布，旨在通过国际合作推动矿产供应链的多元化。
由 AI 报道 AI 生成的图像 事实核查
Vice President JD Vance said Wednesday the Trump administration is pursuing a critical-minerals trading alliance with representatives from more than 50 countries, pitching enforceable price floors and a preferential trade zone as a way to reduce reliance on China for rare earth supply chains.
美国国务院于周三举办首届关键矿产部长级会议，邀请超过50个国家和组织参与，旨在通过建立贸易区打破中国在关键矿产领域的垄断。这些矿产对智能手机、武器和电动汽车电池等制造至关重要。副总统JD万斯呼吁盟友加入该倡议，以确保公平市场定价和供应链稳定。
由 AI 报道
The United States announced on Wednesday that it will work with Japan and European countries to develop an action plan for securing critical minerals supplies, amid concerns over potential Chinese export restrictions on rare earths. The initiative seeks to establish a trade bloc with allies to stabilize procurement. The U.S. Trade Representative's office indicated exploration of a plurilateral trade initiative with like-minded partners.
Argentina and the United States signed an agreement in Washington D.C. to boost the supply and processing of critical minerals, vital for new technologies. Foreign Minister Pablo Quirno and his counterpart Marco Rubio took part in the signing at the Ministerial Meeting on Critical Minerals on February 4, 2026.
由 AI 报道
South Korea and the United States are set to sign a deal on October 29 to enhance cooperation in AI and advanced technologies during the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit. The agreement accompanies a meeting between the two presidents and focuses on strengthening AI export controls and easing data regulations. It aims to foster comprehensive collaboration in science and technology for future prosperity.
日本政界人物高市早苗正寻求与韩国领导人李在明加强团结，以避免分裂性议题，同时东京正应对北京的经济报复措施。中国最近禁止向日本出口双重用途物品，包括稀土金属，这加剧了紧张局势。
由 AI 报道
The U.S. Department of Defense is stockpiling large quantities of cobalt, lithium, and graphite, potentially diverting resources from the clean energy sector, according to a new report. This effort, funded by recent legislation, prioritizes military needs amid concerns over climate action. Experts warn that such hoarding could hinder the electrification of transportation and energy production.