Marcos reaffirms support for rules-based international order

President Marcos has renewed the Philippines' commitment to a rules-based international order amid ongoing tensions in the West Philippine Sea between the Philippines and China. He made the statement in a Facebook post following the annual vin d’honneur at Malacañang. Meanwhile, the Philippine Coast Guard reported harassment by Chinese vessels of a Filipino fishing boat near Panatag Shoal.

On January 18, 2026, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. posted on Facebook to reaffirm the Philippines' dedication to dialogue, cooperation, and a rules-based international order, especially as the country takes on the ASEAN chairmanship. “As the Philippines assumes the ASEAN chairship, we remain committed to dialogue, cooperation and a rules-based international order. Here’s to stronger ties and lasting friendships among our nations,” Marcos stated. This came a day after the annual vin d’honneur at Malacañang, an official reception attended by foreign envoys, government officials, lawmakers, judiciary members, and business leaders to mark the New Year and the anniversary of Philippine independence.

At the event, Marcos thanked the diplomatic community for their partnerships and expressed confidence in the work ahead. However, the statement occurs against the backdrop of recent incidents in the West Philippine Sea. On January 12, the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) reported the first harassment of the year, where a People’s Liberation Army Navy vessel and a China Coast Guard ship approached the fishing boat FFB Prince LJ near Panatag Shoal, about 124 nautical miles off Zambales, within the Philippines' 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zone. The Chinese vessels blared sirens and blocked the boat's path around noon, prompting the PCG multirole response vessel BRP Cape San Agustin to intervene after 3:59 p.m.

“The Philippine Coast Guard remains steadfast in defending the safety and maritime rights of our fishermen, in full accordance with the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and the 2016 Arbitral Award,” said PCG Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan.

Additionally, the Chinese embassy filed a diplomatic protest against PCG spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela over his social media post featuring caricatures of Chinese President Xi Jinping with the text “Why China remains to be a bully?” Tarriela responded that he has no reason to apologize, as he did not mention any name. “Why would I apologize over the caricature? Is that really their issue? I didn’t even mention that it was President Xi Jinping – they were the ones who named him,” he said in Filipino. He expressed confusion over the basis of the embassy's complaint.

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Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. at the ASEAN summit in Kuala Lumpur, discussing South China Sea code and signaling invitation to Xi Jinping.
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Marcos signals Xi invitation if South China Sea code advances

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During the ASEAN and East Asia summits in Kuala Lumpur, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. criticized China's actions in the South China Sea while expressing optimism about finalizing a Code of Conduct and inviting Chinese President Xi Jinping to Manila in 2026. This approach highlights the Philippines' dual strategy of asserting sovereignty and seeking diplomatic progress as it assumes the ASEAN chairmanship. Concerns arise that prioritizing the code could lead to concessions amid ongoing tensions.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on Thursday urged 42 newly promoted generals and flag officers of the Armed Forces of the Philippines to uphold the country's sovereignty amid ongoing challenges in the West Philippine Sea.

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The Philippines officially assumed the chairmanship of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations on October 28, 2025, at the close of the 47th ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. received the handover from Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, setting the stage for Manila to host key meetings in 2026. Marcos expressed hopes to invite Chinese President Xi Jinping to Manila if South China Sea code of conduct talks conclude successfully by then.

In a rare show of compassion, Chinese navy members assisted a distressed Filipino fisherman in the West Philippine Sea on Christmas Day. They provided bottled water and food to the man who had written a 'help me' sign on his small boat. While the fisherman expressed thanks, the Philippine Coast Guard questioned the Chinese vessel's presence in the area.

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. ordered the Philippine Coast Guard to inspect dredgers in Manila Bay following a report on a vessel changing identities. The dredger Kang Ling 539 was found using multiple flags while operating. This ties into broader controversies over reclamation projects in the area.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. called on Filipinos to embrace discipline, unity, and national progress as they enter 2026, emphasizing empathy amid the challenges of the past year.

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In a closed-door session, Philippine officials and civil society members discussed handling a potential influx of refugees from the Taiwan Strait amid a possible Chinese forcible reunification of Taiwan.

 

 

 

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