Opposition accuses Morena of pushing 'Maduro Law' in electoral reform

Legislators from PAN and PRI labeled the electoral reform proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum as a 'Maduro Law', akin to Venezuela's, aimed at perpetuating power. They accuse Morena of seeking to control the INE and eliminate opponents. Senate President Laura Itzel Castillo defended the electoral body's autonomy.

In the Permanent Commission of the Congress of the Union, PAN and PRI legislators denounced the upcoming electoral reform as a maneuver to concentrate election control in the hands of the ruling party. Ricardo Anaya, PAN coordinator in the Senate, stated that Morena's government is preparing for a scenario of lost popular support in 2030 and seeks total control of the National Electoral Institute (INE), the last remaining autonomous stronghold. 'For us, it is the Maduro Law that Morena's government wants to establish in Mexico', Anaya declared, alluding to Nicolás Maduro's strategy in Venezuela to dominate powers and institutions. He added that this agenda began with legislative majorities, followed attacks on the Judiciary, and now targets the INE. PRI leader Alejandro Moreno agreed that the reform aims to destroy the INE, jurisdictional bodies, and political parties, without real citizen demand. 'This electoral reform, this madness they are presenting, is the Maduro Law, because it is a law just like the one they made in Venezuela', Moreno expressed in an interview. Rubén Moreira, PRI leader in the Chamber of Deputies, outlined three goals: colonize the INE to manipulate 2030 results, disappear parties, and eliminate congressional opponents. 'Morena's intention is not to leave power in 2030', he warned. Meanwhile, Morena Senator Laura Itzel Castillo, President of the Chamber of Senators, called to avoid speculations and reiterated support for an autonomous and independent electoral authority from the government to organize elections. Days earlier, the INE delivered technical proposals to the Presidential Commission for Electoral Reform, led by Pablo Gómez, including oversight, gender parity, retention of plurinominal legislators, and process modernization. Gómez questioned the INE's autonomy concept, arguing that as a state administrative body, it cannot be autonomous but independent in enforcing the law.

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Dramatic illustration depicting political tensions within Morena over President Sheinbaum's electoral reform, showing heated debate among party leaders.
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Sheinbaum's electoral reform sparks internal tensions in Morena

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President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform advances without a public text, causing disagreements among allies like PVEM and PT, who resist budget cuts and changes to plurinominal seats. Critics like José Woldenberg warn it could erode political plurality, while the government aims to reduce costs and deepen democracy. The initiative will be presented to Congress in February for approval in March.

Deputies from PAN and PRI in the Chamber of Deputies demanded dialogue tables with experts and civil society to discuss the electoral reform. Meanwhile, Morena's Ricardo Monreal conditioned its presentation on consensus with PT and PVEM. President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that the reform leads to authoritarianism and outlined its goals to strengthen democracy.

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Ricardo Monreal, Morena's coordinator in the Chamber of Deputies, announced that the electoral reform pushed by President Claudia Sheinbaum will reach Congress before the end of February, without eliminating proportional representation deputies. Instead, the current scheme of 300 deputies by relative majority and 200 by proportional representation will be maintained, with changes in their selection to link them more closely to society. Luisa María Alcalde, Morena's national leader, emphasized that there will be no more meritless proportional legislators and new democratic mechanisms will be designed.

Alejandro 'Alito' Moreno, PRI leader, defended collaboration with the United States to fight organized crime cartels, stating it does not violate national sovereignty. He criticized Claudia Sheinbaum's government for rejecting U.S. support under an ideological pretext. In a January 19 interview, he stressed the need for bilateral cooperation to address the country's violence crisis.

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Adán Augusto López, former Morena coordinator in the Senate, will take on organizing the party's structure in Guerrero ahead of the 2027 elections. The appointment was confirmed by state Morena president Jacinto González Verona as part of a routine move to bolster grassroots efforts. López will continue serving as a senator while focusing on territorial work.

Presidential candidate Xóchitl Gálvez revealed that in 2018 Morena invited her to join their ranks, with a visit from Claudia Sheinbaum and Andrés Manuel López Beltrán to her home. They offered key positions such as senator or in the federal cabinet. The anecdote, shared on December 28, raised doubts due to coinciding with the Day of the Holy Innocents, though Gálvez insisted on its truth.

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Javier Milei's government is pushing for approval of its labor reform in the Senate by early February, convening opposition leaders. Meanwhile, Salta Governor Gustavo Sáenz warns of fiscal impacts on provinces, and Peronism presents an alternative project without a unified stance.

 

 

 

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