Opposition accuses Morena of pushing 'Maduro Law' in electoral reform

Legislators from PAN and PRI labeled the electoral reform proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum as a 'Maduro Law', akin to Venezuela's, aimed at perpetuating power. They accuse Morena of seeking to control the INE and eliminate opponents. Senate President Laura Itzel Castillo defended the electoral body's autonomy.

In the Permanent Commission of the Congress of the Union, PAN and PRI legislators denounced the upcoming electoral reform as a maneuver to concentrate election control in the hands of the ruling party. Ricardo Anaya, PAN coordinator in the Senate, stated that Morena's government is preparing for a scenario of lost popular support in 2030 and seeks total control of the National Electoral Institute (INE), the last remaining autonomous stronghold. 'For us, it is the Maduro Law that Morena's government wants to establish in Mexico', Anaya declared, alluding to Nicolás Maduro's strategy in Venezuela to dominate powers and institutions. He added that this agenda began with legislative majorities, followed attacks on the Judiciary, and now targets the INE. PRI leader Alejandro Moreno agreed that the reform aims to destroy the INE, jurisdictional bodies, and political parties, without real citizen demand. 'This electoral reform, this madness they are presenting, is the Maduro Law, because it is a law just like the one they made in Venezuela', Moreno expressed in an interview. Rubén Moreira, PRI leader in the Chamber of Deputies, outlined three goals: colonize the INE to manipulate 2030 results, disappear parties, and eliminate congressional opponents. 'Morena's intention is not to leave power in 2030', he warned. Meanwhile, Morena Senator Laura Itzel Castillo, President of the Chamber of Senators, called to avoid speculations and reiterated support for an autonomous and independent electoral authority from the government to organize elections. Days earlier, the INE delivered technical proposals to the Presidential Commission for Electoral Reform, led by Pablo Gómez, including oversight, gender parity, retention of plurinominal legislators, and process modernization. Gómez questioned the INE's autonomy concept, arguing that as a state administrative body, it cannot be autonomous but independent in enforcing the law.

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Dramatic illustration depicting political tensions within Morena over President Sheinbaum's electoral reform, showing heated debate among party leaders.
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Sheinbaum's electoral reform sparks internal tensions in Morena

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President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform advances without a public text, causing disagreements among allies like PVEM and PT, who resist budget cuts and changes to plurinominal seats. Critics like José Woldenberg warn it could erode political plurality, while the government aims to reduce costs and deepen democracy. The initiative will be presented to Congress in February for approval in March.

Deputies from PAN and PRI in the Chamber of Deputies demanded dialogue tables with experts and civil society to discuss the electoral reform. Meanwhile, Morena's Ricardo Monreal conditioned its presentation on consensus with PT and PVEM. President Claudia Sheinbaum denied that the reform leads to authoritarianism and outlined its goals to strengthen democracy.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum delayed the submission of her electoral reform initiative to Congress again, citing reviews of the wording to avoid contradictions. Morena is seeking to convince its PT and PVEM allies to support the proposal, which includes budget cuts and changes to plurinominales. The PVEM backs 95% of the initiative, though it debates the method for electing legislators.

President Claudia Sheinbaum backed a Morena proposal to advance her mandate revocation consultation to 2027, aligning with midterm elections, to save resources. The opposition, led by PAN, accepts the idea but demands conditions such as including governors and calling an extraordinary election for a replacement. Critics like Ricardo Anaya accuse Morena of fearing a loss of popular support.

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The PVEM coordinator, Carlos Puente, assured that the legislative alliance with Morena and the PT is 'stronger than ever' amid the debate on the electoral reform proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum. Despite reports of disagreements with allies, Puente rejected rumors of a fracture and emphasized unity toward 2027 and 2030. Sheinbaum defended the pillars of her initiative, which include changes to the election of plurinominal seats and cuts to electoral costs.

Mexico's Senate commissions on Constitutional Points and Legislative Studies approved President Claudia Sheinbaum's 'Plan B' electoral reform bill on March 24, following its presentation a week earlier. The measure passed with 24 votes in favor and 11 against after over five hours of debate and now heads to the full Senate, despite PT opposition to the 2027 revocation referendum date.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum expressed skepticism about support from PT and PVEM for her Plan B on electoral reform, to be sent to Congress on Monday, March 16. Following the rejection of the original proposal in the Chamber of Deputies, the plan aims to reduce privileges in local congresses and allow popular consultations on electoral issues. Sheinbaum emphasized that she does not see this as a defeat and will prioritize citizen participation.

 

 

 

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