Realistic illustration of Daniel Vorcaro and Banco Master directors exiting court with ankle monitors, surrounded by media.
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Court releases Daniel Vorcaro and Banco Master directors with ankle monitor

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The Regional Federal Court of the 1st Region ordered on Friday, November 28, 2025, the release of Daniel Vorcaro, owner of Banco Master, and four other directors, with ankle monitor use and other precautionary measures. Desembargadora Solange Salgado da Silva's decision will be enforced on Saturday, 29. Vorcaro was arrested on November 17 during Operation Compliance Zero, probing frauds of about R$ 12.2 billion in fake credit titles.

Daniel Vorcaro, 42, from Minas Gerais, took control of Banco Máxima in 2019, renaming it Banco Master in 2021. Under his management, the bank pursued an aggressive strategy of selling high-yield CDBs, drawing financial market attention. In 2024, it acquired Banco Voiter and Will Bank. Vorcaro built ties with political figures like Senator Ciro Nogueira (PP), Antonio Rueda (União Brasil), and Justice Alexandre de Moraes (STF), and hired consultants including Ricardo Lewandowski, Gustavo Loyola, Henrique Meirelles, and Guido Mantega.

On November 17, 2025, Vorcaro was preventively arrested at São Paulo's Guarulhos Airport while attempting to board his private jet to Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Federal Police launched Operation Compliance Zero, investigating the sale of forged payroll loan portfolios worth R$ 12.2 billion to BRB (Banco de Brasília). The next day, the Central Bank decreed the extrajudicial liquidation of Master. The PF executed arrest, search, and seizure warrants in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Bahia, and the Federal District, seizing luxury cars, artworks, and R$ 1.6 million in cash.

Vorcaro was transferred to the Provisional Detention Center (CDP) 2 in Guarulhos the previous Monday. Allies report he endured 'maus bocados' in prison and refused transfer to Brasília's Papuda Complex, betting on pressure for provisional release. His lawyer, Pierpaolo Bottini, stated: 'The Justice recognized the illegality of an arrest that did not hold under any legal aspect'.

Desembargadora Solange Salgado acknowledged the facts' severity but deemed precautionary measures sufficient, as the crimes lack violence or serious threats. Besides the ankle monitor, defendants must surrender passports, avoid contacts among themselves, with witnesses, Master and BRB staff, make periodic court appearances, justify activities, and refrain from leaving the country or municipality without permission. They are suspended from financial activities.

Others released include Augusto Ferreira Lima, Luiz Antônio Bull, Alberto Felix de Oliveira Neto, and Ângelo Antônio Ribeiro da Silva. BRB, which planned to buy 58% of Master in March 2025 but was blocked by the BC in September, decided to act as an accusing assistant. Vorcaro's allies foresee challenges: 'Now the fight begins'. Upon release, he plans to open a bottle of Sassicaia 2011 wine, costing R$ 6,000.

What people are saying

X discussions predominantly criticize the release of Daniel Vorcaro and Banco Master directors as lenient judicial favoritism for the elite amid R$12.2B fraud probe, highlighting flight risk and two-tier justice contrasts; some defend citing no violence and STF precedents; skepticism targets Judge Solange Salgado da Silva.

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Lawyer denying R$12.2 billion Banco Master fraud allegations at press conference, with images of arrested banker Vorcaro and evidence.
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Vorcaro defense denies R$ 12.2 billion fraud at Banco Master

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The defense of banker Daniel Vorcaro, arrested last week while attempting to flee to Abu Dhabi, denied the existence of a R$ 12.2 billion fraud involving Banco Master. Lawyers claim the bank acted in good faith, substituting problematic credit portfolios sold to BRB and registering operations with B3. The Federal Police and Central Bank, however, point to evidence of forged payroll loans, leading to the institution's extrajudicial liquidation.

Daniel Vorcaro, owner of Banco Master, and Paulo Henrique Costa, former BRB president, underwent a confrontation at the Supreme Federal Court due to contradictions in their statements to the Federal Police. The procedure took place on the night of December 30 and lasted nearly seven hours in total. The Central Bank's director, Ailton de Aquino, was excused from the confrontation.

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Daniel Vorcaro, owner of Banco Master, denied to the Federal Police having defrauded credit portfolios worth R$ 12.2 billion sold to BRB, claiming he did not know which were good or bad. The portfolios, acquired from Tirreno consultancy, allegedly originated from payroll loans via Bahia public server associations, but indications point to forgery to inflate the bank's balance. The testimony took place on December 30, 2025, at the STF, under the rapporteurship of Dias Toffoli.

In the latest development in the Banco Master scandal, a federal judge in Florida on January 8 recognized Brazil's Central Bank-ordered liquidation of the bank, blocking its US assets and dealing a blow to controller Daniel Vorcaro. The ruling counters Vorcaro's bid to halt recognition, citing a potential TCU reversal amid billion-dollar fraud allegations involving the Central Bank and Federal Police.

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Following the STF confrontation between Banco Master's controller Daniel Vorcaro and ex-BRB president Paulo Henrique Costa, the scandal deepens with TCU scrutiny of the Central Bank and new revelations of political ties and massive fraud risks. Experts urge full transparency to restore institutional trust.

STF Minister Dias Toffoli denied the Attorney General's Office request to suspend an acareação involving suspects in the Banco Master irregularities case, scheduled for December 30. The hearing will confront Daniel Vorcaro, the bank's owner, Paulo Henrique Costa, former BRB president, and Ailton de Aquino, Central Bank's Fiscalization Director. Lawyers describe the measure as inopportune, as individual depositions have not yet been taken.

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The Bank of Brasília (BRB) plans to deliver a capital plan to the Central Bank by this Friday (6) to address losses from the alleged fraud in credit portfolios acquired from Banco Master. The plan includes options such as creating a real estate investment fund, a loan from the Credit Guarantee Fund (FGC), and capital injection from the Federal District Government. Meanwhile, the BRB president is set to meet with district deputies to explain the crisis's impact.

 

 

 

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