Scientists create global map for rare earth deposits

Researchers have developed a worldwide map highlighting where rare earth elements are likely to be found. The work links these valuable metals to specific geological features deep beneath Earth's surface.

An international team led by the University of Cambridge has produced a predictive map for rare earth deposits. The study combines data from roughly 9,000 rock samples with seismic images of the planet's interior. It shows that the relevant igneous rocks form mainly along the steep edges of Earth's thickest and oldest continental lithosphere.

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Nuclear physicists at the University of Tennessee have made three key findings about the rapid neutron-capture process that forms heavy elements like gold in stellar events. Their research, conducted at CERN's ISOLDE facility, clarifies how unstable atomic nuclei decay. The results, published in Physical Review Letters, could refine models of element formation in the universe.

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