CNDH rejects UN report on disappearances in Mexico

Mexico's National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) rejected on Saturday, April 4, the conclusions of the UN Committee against Forced Disappearances on the situation in Mexico. It accused the international body of a biased reading lacking historical perspective. The CNDH defended the Mexican state's efforts in searching for missing persons.

The CNDH issued an official bulletin stating that the Committee against Forced Disappearances (CED)'s decision to urgently refer the Mexican case to the UN General Assembly stems from a contradictory interpretation ignoring national context and institutional advances.

The autonomous body criticized the CED for prioritizing stances from NGOs like Centro Prodh over the state's efforts in the past seven years. It argued that national instances should have been exhausted first, per articles 30 and 31 of the international convention.

The CNDH specified that forced disappearances as state policy occurred during the “Dirty War” (1951-1990) and the “war on drugs” (2006-2012). For recent cases, it stressed ordering searches and strengthening institutions. It also highlighted contradictions in the CED report and defended its 14 recommendations on forced disappearances since 2023, covering incidents from 1958 to 2022 in states like Morelos, Sinaloa, Durango, Guerrero, and Puebla.

The Mexican government had previously labeled the CED report “biased” and lacking legal rigor, while Amnesty International welcomed the decision and urged acceptance of international cooperation, noting the crisis impacts over 132,000 families.

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Mexican President Sheinbaum and Interior Secretary Rodríguez announce willingness to collaborate with UN High Commissioner on issue of disappeared persons.
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Mexico willing to collaborate with UN high commissioner on disappeared

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President Claudia Sheinbaum and Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodríguez expressed Mexico's government willingness to collaborate with UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk during his visit next week. Türk will meet with officials, disappeared persons' collectives, and organizations. The announcement comes amid disagreements with a UN Committee against Enforced Disappearance report.

Building on the UN Committee against Enforced Disappearances (CED) report urging global support for Mexico's crisis, the government issued a joint statement from the Foreign Relations (SRE) and Interior (Segob) ministries on Thursday, rejecting it as 'biased' and lacking rigor. Officials highlighted overlooked recent efforts and accused the report of focusing on pre-2018 events.

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The UN Committee against Enforced Disappearances requested support measures for Mexico to tackle disappearances that could be deemed crimes against humanity. Mexico's Foreign Relations Secretariat rejected the report as biased and for overlooking government progress. The committee points to over 6,200 bodies in clandestine graves as proof of the crisis.

Mexico's Senate ratified Roberto Velasco as foreign secretary on April 8, replacing Juan Ramón de la Fuente who took health-related leave. The appointment was backed by Morena and allies but opposed by PAN and PRI over Velasco's rejection of a UN report on forced disappearances. Velasco pledged cooperation with international bodies and reaffirmed support for Cuba.

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Zacatecas' State Table for Peace and Security Spokesperson confirmed the identities of six out of seven people found dead in Aguascalientes. All victims were from Zacatecas, with disappearances reported between April 17 and 29. One had a prior missing person report.

Omar García Harfuch, Secretary of Security and Citizen Protection, clarified that the heavy security deployment—including National Guard and state forces—at the March 2 funeral of CJNG leader Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, 'El Mencho,' in Zapopan, Jalisco, was to safeguard citizens after prior disturbances, not to escort the remains. Authorities also uncovered evidence of cartel payments to local police.

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Colombia's Interior Ministry categorically rejected any threats, harassment or intimidation against the People's Defender and organizations preventing human rights violations. These entities conduct early warning and fundamental rights defense work with independence and impartiality. The government called for ensuring their full exercise in territories.

 

 

 

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