PSOE allies with right-wing parties to pass reoffending law

The PSOE has formed an unusual alliance with right-wing parties like PP, Vox, and PNV to advance a reform hardening penalties for repeat theft offenses, in response to Junts' demands. This measure, approved in committee with broad support, aims to satisfy Carles Puigdemont and stabilize the legislature. Left-wing opposition criticizes the government's punitive shift.

In a surprising political move, the PSOE has joined forces with all right-wing groups in Congress, from PP to Vox and including PNV, to push a bill on multiple reoffending. This initiative, tabled by Junts in March 2024, toughens the Penal Code and Criminal Procedure Law against criminals who repeatedly commit thefts, addressing rising insecurity in cities like Barcelona.

Congress's Justice Committee approved the report on Wednesday with 31 votes in favor, five against, and one abstention, incorporating PP amendments that increase penalties. Key changes include one to three years in prison for thefts of mobile devices or electronics, and possible jail time if a repeat offender has prior convictions for three thefts totaling at least 400 euros in value. It also allows precautionary restraining orders during investigations to protect victims or prevent reoffending, applicable to neighborhoods, municipalities, or entire regions.

The law was among Junts' demands over the Spanish government's 'breaches,' prompting Carles Puigdemont to withdraw parliamentary support. Only facing legislative collapse did the PSOE unblock the bill, accepting four toughening amendments last week to secure the majority.

The maneuver strains ties with left-wing allies: Sumar accuses the PSOE of embracing the right's punitive framework, while Podemos calls it 'populism' aiding Vox on xenophobia issues. EH Bildu opposes it, and ERC, though critical, acknowledges public concern over these crimes. Mossos d'Esquadra data underscores the need: in Barcelona, 283 multiple reoffenders racked up 2,270 arrests for 5,602 offenses in 2022, with the top five arrested 117 times and holding 178 prior records combined.

The next step is the full Plenary vote, scheduled after Christmas, possibly in February.

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Illustration depicting political pressure from Spain's Popular Party on Junts amid potential split with PSOE, highlighting tensions over Catalan independence and Valencia flood response.
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PP pressures Junts ahead of potential break with PSOE

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The Popular Party leverages Junts' threat to break with the PSOE to ramp up pressure on Pedro Sánchez's Government, during a week of key decisions in Catalan independence and judicial appearances. Deputy Secretary Elías Bendodo has urged Carles Puigdemont's party to 'stand firm' against what he calls a corrupt Government. Sánchez, meanwhile, ignores the challenge and focuses his attacks on the PP's management in Valencia after the DANA floods.

The campaign close for Extremadura's regional elections on December 19, 2025, was marked by cross-accusations between PP, PSOE, and Vox. PP candidate María Guardiola toured ten localities aspiring to majority confidence, while Pedro Sánchez defended Miguel Ángel Gallardo from judicial 'hoaxes' and criticized PP over harassment scandals. Vox leader Santiago Abascal accused PP of overacting on the theft of 124 mail-in votes.

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In a key step for President Claudia Sheinbaum's electoral reform—initially unveiled February 25 and formally presented March 4 as the 'decálogo por la democracia' (see prior coverage)—the Chamber of Deputies' Constitutional Points and Political-Electoral Reform committees approved the proposal on March 10, 2026, by 45-39 votes. It heads to plenary discussion, likely March 11, amid PVEM and PT opposition despite their Morena alliance.

President Pedro Sánchez appeared for nearly five hours in the Senate investigation commission on the Koldo case, facing a chaotic and aggressive interrogation from the opposition, particularly the PP. He admitted receiving legal cash payments from the PSOE under 1,000 euros but denied any knowledge of irregularities in his party or the conduct of former collaborators like José Luis Ábalos. Sánchez counterattacked by accusing the PP of corruption and described the session as a 'circus' and 'defamation commission'.

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Alberto Núñez Feijóo has acknowledged that it is nearly impossible for the PP to secure an absolute majority in the Extremadura elections on December 21, forcing the party to rely on Vox to govern. Meanwhile, the Junta de Extremadura, led by María Guardiola, has approved 165 million euros in aids and investments five days before the vote. These measures aim to boost sectors like self-employment and healthcare, though they spark controversy over their electoral timing.

President Claudia Sheinbaum sent her electoral reform initiative to the Chamber of Deputies on March 4, 2026, dubbed the 'Decalogue for Democracy', aiming to amend 11 constitutional articles to cut costs and enhance oversight. The proposal faces resistance from allies like the PT and opposition, who criticize it for inadequately addressing organized crime influence. Sheinbaum mentioned having a 'Plan B' if it fails to pass.

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Spain's Council of Ministers was delayed over two hours on Friday due to disagreements between PSOE and Sumar on housing measures amid the Iran war energy crisis. Pedro Sánchez negotiated directly with Yolanda Díaz to split the package into two decrees: a main one with tax cuts worth 5 billion euros and another extending rent contracts. Both take effect tomorrow, though the housing decree may fail in Congress.

 

 

 

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