Codelco and SQM finalize Nova Andino Litio joint venture in Salar de Atacama

Following Chile's Comptroller General's approval earlier this month, Codelco and SQM on December 27, 2025, finalized their public-private partnership by creating Nova Andino Litio SpA through the merger of subsidiaries Minera Tarar SpA and SQM Salar SpA. The new entity, with majority state ownership, will handle lithium exploration, exploitation, production, and sales in the Salar de Atacama until 2060. The board, comprising three representatives from each company, convenes for its first session on December 29.

The formation of Nova Andino Litio marks the completion of the Codelco-SQM lithium partnership, previously approved by the Comptroller General (Contraloría) subject to conditions now met. Announced via a Hecho Esencial to the Comisión para el Mercado Financiero (CMF), the merger consolidates all mining concessions, subsidiaries, international offices (Belgium, China, South Korea, US, Japan), and SQM's technical expertise from recent reorganizations.

Originally signed May 31, 2024, and cleared by over 20 Chilean and foreign institutions—including indigenous consultations by Corfo—SQM also transferred Salar de Maricunga concessions to a Codelco subsidiary. A positive financial impact on Codelco is expected by December 31, 2025.

The board, appointed unanimously for two years, includes Codelco's Máximo Pacheco Matte (president), Josefina Montenegro Aravena, and Alfredo Moreno Charme; and SQM's Ricardo Ramos Rodríguez (vice president), Hernán Uribe Gabler, and Manuel Ovalle Edwards.

Codelco board president Máximo Pacheco stated: “Codelco da hoy un paso estratégico para participar activamente en la producción del litio, un recurso clave para la transición energética y digital de escala global. Esta asociación con SQM nos llena de orgullo y refleja una nueva forma de colaboración público-privada, transparente, profesional y de largo plazo”.

SQM general manager Ricardo Ramos added: “Esta sociedad conjunta permite proyectar el desarrollo del Salar de Atacama y continuar avanzando con estándares de excelencia operativa, sostenibilidad y creación de valor compartido, combinando capacidades complementarias en beneficio de Chile y de los mercados globales”.

Described as one of Chile's largest deals, the partnership secures Corfo properties for SQM Salar until 2030 and the joint venture from 2031 to 2060.

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Courtroom scene depicting the acquittal of defendants in the SQM case, showing relieved figures like Pablo Longueira and Marco Enríquez-Ominami amid a historic verdict in Santiago.
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Court absolves defendants in SQM case after 11-year process

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Santiago's Third Oral Criminal Court acquitted eight defendants in the SQM case by majority, including former senator Pablo Longueira and candidate Marco Enríquez-Ominami, criticizing the process's length and the prosecution's evidence quality. The verdict highlights a violation of the right to a timely trial after 11 years of investigation and a three-year trial. The sentence will be delivered in August 2026, leaving room for a nullity appeal.

Chile's Comptroller General approved the Codelco-SQM agreement for lithium extraction in the Salar de Atacama from 2031 to 2060, subject to conditions to be met by December 31, 2025. Finance Minister Nicolás Grau called it a historic deal that will double lithium production this decade and make Codelco a global leader. Officials highlight benefits for Chile's energy transition and regional sustainability.

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Mining Minister Aurora Williams defended the autonomy of Nova Andino Litio's board in a recent interview, stressing that the government did not intervene in its selection despite potential political scrutiny. The board, recently appointed for the Codelco-SQM lithium joint venture in the Salar de Atacama, comprises technically qualified members chosen by the companies.

Chilean Foreign Minister Alberto van Klaveren met this Thursday with his Bolivian counterpart Fernando Aramayo in Santiago to bolster bilateral ties, suspended since 1974 over the maritime issue. They signed protocols to modernize trade and a memorandum on tourism, showing interest in opening airspace and updating infrastructure. The diplomats highlighted progress toward potentially restoring diplomatic relations.

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The Superintendencia del Medio Ambiente (Sma) has filed two serious charges against the Antofagasta Municipality for handling the La Chimba ex-landfill, due to the lack of environmental evaluation in its recovery plan. The accusations stem from citizen complaints about illegal burns affecting health and the environment near the Reserva Nacional La Chimba. The municipality has deadlines to respond and claims it is already implementing remediation measures.

Supreme Court minister Diego Simpertigue defended his role in rulings linked to the Belarusian plot, as judicial fiscal suspended conservador Sergio Yáber for alleged ties. Deputy Cristián Araya faces claims of receiving payments, affecting José Antonio Kast's campaign. These developments highlight irregularities in a dispute between Consorcio Belaz Movitec and Codelco.

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The Colombian government issued legislative decree 0044 on January 21, 2026, to ensure the continuity of electricity services amid an imminent crisis. The exceptional measures aim to bolster sector liquidity without impacting users or tariffs. Mines and Energy Minister Edwin Palma stressed the goal of preventing widespread blackouts in vulnerable areas like the Caribbean.

 

 

 

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