Engineered algae removes microplastics from water

Researchers at the University of Missouri have developed a modified strain of algae that captures microplastics from contaminated water by producing an orange-scented oil. The process also cleans wastewater and could support bioplastic production.

Susie Dai, a professor in the College of Engineering, led the creation of the algae through genetic engineering. The algae produce limonene, which alters their surface to attract water-repelling microplastics and form sinking clumps that are easier to collect.

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Flinders University scientists in lab testing nano-cage adsorbent that removes 98% of PFAS from water, showing filtration process with molecular capture.
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Flinders University team reports nano-cage adsorbent that captures short-chain PFAS in water tests

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Researchers at Flinders University say they have developed an adsorbent material that removed more than 98% of short- and long-chain PFAS—including hard-to-capture short-chain variants—in laboratory flow-through tests using model tap water. The approach embeds nano-sized molecular cages into mesoporous silica and, in the experiments reported, could be regenerated while remaining effective over at least five reuse cycles.

A research team has outlined a fluorescence-based strategy designed to make microplastics and nanoplastics visible inside living organisms, potentially enabling real-time tracking of how the particles move, change and break down in biological systems.

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Researchers at Flinders University have developed a thin, flexible film using milk protein, starch, and nanoclay that fully breaks down in soil within 13 weeks. The material aims to serve as an eco-friendly alternative to single-use plastics for food packaging. The study, published in Polymers, highlights its potential to reduce plastic pollution.

Researchers in Nigeria have reviewed a technology that mixes small amounts of water into diesel fuel to reduce emissions. This water-in-diesel emulsion, or WiDE, lowers nitrogen oxide and particulate matter by more than 60 percent without needing engine modifications. The approach may also boost fuel efficiency in some cases.

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Dr. Mark Heilman, vice president of environmental restoration at SePRO, highlights how phosphorus from lawn care contributes to harmful algal blooms in US lakes and rivers. In a podcast episode, he shares successes in restoring polluted waters and stresses the importance of prevention over remediation. The discussion covers invasive species and climate impacts on water quality.

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