Nasa engineers achieve supersonic rotor breakthrough for mars helicopters

Engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory have successfully tested larger rotor blades that spin faster than the speed of sound without breaking apart. The milestone, announced on Thursday, boosts lift capability by 30 percent for future Mars missions.

The tests took place in a chamber that simulated the thin atmosphere of Mars, where rotor tips reached Mach 1.08. Engineers at JPL and AeroVironment used both three-bladed and two-bladed designs, with the latter matching the configuration planned for the SkyFall mission. A fan inside the chamber simulated headwinds as speeds increased, and the team observed results from a nearby control room.

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Orion spacecraft from Artemis 2 reentering Earth's atmosphere in fiery plasma glow, with inset of astronauts preparing for splashdown.
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Artemis 2 astronauts begin Earth reentry

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Orion spacecraft from Artemis 2 mission has completed its final maneuver before atmospheric reentry, the most critical phase of the journey. Astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen face a 13-minute descent at over 40,000 km/h and temperatures above 2,500 degrees, with splashdown planned off San Diego.

NASA's X-59 research plane has completed a key test flight at Mach 1.4 and 55,000 feet. The milestone brings it closer to future community overflights as part of the Quesst mission.

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Researchers have developed minuscule devices that use light to control movement in multiple directions, advancing the potential for light-powered spacecraft. The metajets, made from silicon, were tested in a lab setting and showed promising results for steering large sails through space. This breakthrough could help overcome current limitations in directing such vessels over vast distances.

Chinese researchers have successfully tested a system capable of beaming energy to multiple moving targets at once, marking another step toward an orbiting power station.

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NASA's Psyche spacecraft is scheduled to pass within 2,800 miles of Mars on May 15 to gain a gravitational boost toward its target asteroid. The maneuver will increase the probe's speed while allowing tests of its scientific instruments.

NASA's Perseverance rover has traveled more than 26.2 miles on Mars, completing the equivalent of a marathon in five years. The milestone was reached on June 14 while the rover explored terrain west of Jezero Crater.

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NASA has received a full-scale prototype of Blue Origin's Mark 2 crew cabin and will soon begin astronaut training exercises. The development supports the agency's goal of returning humans to the lunar surface in 2028.

 

 

 

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