Senate committee to probe oil firms for possible collusion

A special Senate committee will investigate possible collusion among oil companies to raise prices at the start of the Middle East war. Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian welcomed the Department of Energy's move to probe cartelization. Sen. JV Ejercito urged the administration to use emergency powers.

The Senate formed an ad hoc PROTECT committee to address the oil crisis and will launch an investigation into possible collusion among oil firms to hike prices at the Middle East war's outset. Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, chairman of the Proactive Response and Oversight for Timely and Effective Crisis Strategy committee, welcomed Department of Energy Secretary Sharon Garin's request for the Philippine Competition Commission to probe cartelization and profiteering.

"It’s good that there is formal declaration that there is cartel-like behavior or possible collusion," Gatchalian said in Filipino. He noted simultaneous price increases at similar levels as a cartel indicator and plans to seek updates on non-Middle East supply deals and anti-profiteering measures. He criticized oil firms for selling old stocks at escalated replacement costs, insisting they should use old prices.

Meanwhile, Sen. JV Ejercito called on the Marcos administration to invoke emergency powers under section 14(e) of the Oil Deregulation Law to temporarily take over oil operations and impose price caps. "This should be imposed so that at least price hikes can be controlled by the government because there is national emergency," he told radio dwIZ. He suggested reviewing the law, as it limits the DOE to monitoring, amid complaints of quick hikes and slow rollbacks.

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President Marcos signs executive order declaring national energy emergency amid global oil crisis from Middle East war.
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Marcos declares state of national energy emergency

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a 'state of national energy emergency' on Tuesday, March 24, due to the impact of the US-Israel war against Iran on the Philippines' oil supply. Through Executive Order No. 110, he also adopted UPLIFT to mitigate effects on the economy and citizens. It remains in place for one year unless altered by Marcos.

The Senate's probe into the government's response to the Middle East crisis is targeting oil companies for potential profiteering as fuel prices rise sharply. Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian voiced concerns over firms selling old fuel stocks at elevated prices. Sen. Bam Aquino called for a price freeze on essential goods.

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The government's former anti-trust chief stated that the Philippine Competition Commission and Energy Regulatory Commission have the power to investigate oil firms for collusion. Economy Secretary Arsenio Balisacan shared this during a House hearing. Lawmakers urged stronger enforcement amid the fuel crisis.

Malacañang assured the public on Tuesday, March 10, that the Philippines has sufficient supplies of fuel and basic commodities despite rising global oil prices due to the ongoing Middle East crisis. There is no reason for panic buying, the Palace said. Government agencies are closely monitoring the situation to ensure market stability.

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Senate President Pro Tempore Panfilo Lacson has endorsed a 60-40 joint oil and gas exploration agreement with China in the West Philippine Sea to counter fuel supply shocks from the Middle East conflict. He stressed that any deal must adhere to the 1987 Constitution's 60-40 foreign ownership limit. Lacson also urged government action against abuses in the energy sector.

The Philippines has approached Russia for possible oil imports amid global supply disruptions, Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said. Fuel inventories are sufficient until April, with talks ongoing with other exporters. The move responds to surging prices from Middle East tensions.

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The House of Representatives has approved a bill on second reading granting President Marcos special powers to suspend or reduce excise taxes on fuel to cushion the impact of soaring oil prices due to the Middle East conflict. This measure is part of broader government efforts to protect Filipinos from potential increases in commodity prices. Meanwhile, the Department of Transportation is studying a possible fare hike for public transport.

 

 

 

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