Stratbase calls Balikatan ‘correct path forward’ in West Philippine Sea

An international think tank views expanded military cooperation with allies as the “correct path forward” for the Philippines in the West Philippine Sea. Stratbase Institute president Dindo Manhit voiced “unequivocal support” for this year’s Balikatan exercises, involving more than 17,000 troops from the Philippines and partners including the United States, Australia, Japan, Canada, France and New Zealand.

In Manila, Stratbase Institute president Dindo Manhit expressed unequivocal support for this year’s Balikatan exercises. He stated they send a “clear and unambiguous message… that the Philippines and its partners are prepared to defend the rules-based international order against coercion, intimidation and unlawful claims.”

Manhit added, “It affirms that we are not isolated, and that our national security is anchored in strong alliances with nations that uphold international law and share our commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific.”

He noted China’s continued disregard for the 2016 arbitral ruling invalidating its sweeping claims over the South China Sea, also known as the West Philippine Sea. “That victory is final and non-negotiable. To dilute it—whether through silence, inaction, especially as the country approaches the 10th anniversary of the 2016 arbitral award—is to erode the legal and moral clarity it firmly established,” Manhit said.

He further remarked that public trust in engagements with China remains low, as experience has validated caution.

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US and Philippine officials shaking hands at defense treaty signing in Singapore
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Philippine, US bolster defense ties, reaffirm treaty

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US and Philippine defense officials reaffirmed their mutual defense treaty and signed a new security agreement during the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore.

Balikatan 2026, the largest edition yet, opened in the Philippines on April 20 with over 17,000 troops from the Philippines, United States, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and France. It marks the first participation of Japan Self-Defense Forces troops on Philippine soil since World War II. The three-week exercises focus on interoperability and maritime operations amid global tensions.

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A new Pulse Asia survey found that 86 percent of Filipinos want the government to defend the West Philippine Sea by forming alliances with like-minded countries, in line with the 2016 arbitral award.

Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. urged greater unity among middle powers during his speech at the Shangri-La Dialogue on May 31, describing the Philippines as a convergence point in a fragmented world.

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A recent survey by OCTA Research found that 71 percent of Filipinos believe joint military exercises in the West Philippine Sea will benefit the country.

Filipino and Chinese diplomats are meeting in Quanzhou from March 27 to 28 for the Philippines-China Foreign Ministry Consultations and the Bilateral Consultation Mechanism on the South China Sea. The Department of Foreign Affairs said the talks are for frank exchanges on bilateral issues and exploring cooperation in non-sensitive areas.

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The Armed Forces of the Philippines has welcomed the United States military's reported plan to establish a new refueling depot in Mindanao by 2028. Rear Admiral Roy Vincent Trinidad said the facility would enhance national operations rather than attract attacks. The AFP remains committed to defending sovereignty amid challenges in the West Philippine Sea.

 

 

 

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