COP30
Cop30 ends in Belém with limited climate advances
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Cop30 wrapped up in Belém on Saturday (22) with decisions on climate adaptation, finance, and indigenous rights, but without agreements to phase out fossil fuels or halt deforestation. The conference, the first in Brazil, drew participants from over 190 countries and revitalized the city's historical heritage. Despite frustrations, those affected by the climate crisis emphasize the need to persist with the forum.
Pada 2025, Amerika Serikat di bawah Presiden Trump menarik diri dari Kesepakatan Paris dan melewatkan COP30, menandai kemunduran signifikan dari upaya iklim global. Sementara itu, China memimpin lonjakan penerapan energi terbarukan, menurunkan biaya dan mempercepat transisi di seluruh dunia. Negara-negara lain, termasuk di Afrika dan Eropa, maju untuk mengisi kekosongan kepemimpinan yang ditinggalkan AS.
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Di COP30 di Belém, Brasil, aktivis adat mendorong inklusi lebih besar dalam perundingan iklim, mencapai pengakuan hak mereka tetapi kurang dalam komitmen transisi bahan bakar fosil. Lebih dari 5.000 peserta adat hadir, jumlah terbesar dalam sejarah konferensi. Para penggiat seperti Emil Gualinga dan Kaeden Watts menyoroti kemajuan dan tantangan yang persisten.
Colombian President Gustavo Petro voiced his position amid disagreements with Brazil in the final stages of COP30 in Brazil. While both nations acknowledge the urgency of addressing fossil fuels' future, their strategies diverge markedly. A fire disrupted sessions, complicating talks on decarbonization.
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Colombian President Gustavo Petro criticized the final COP30 declaration in Brazil for failing to explicitly name fossil fuels as the cause of the climate crisis. Nearly 200 nations agreed on efforts to limit global warming to 1.5 °C, but the text avoided direct references to energy transitions. Petro called the deal hypocritical on his X account.
The 12th day of COP30 in Belém ended without consensus, as the new draft of the final decision removed mentions of a roadmap to end fossil fuels and the plan to zero deforestation. About 30 nations threaten to block the agreement, extending talks over the weekend. Tensions rose after a pavilion fire and CAN's satirical awards.
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Di COP30 di Belém, Brasil, komitmen yang dipimpin Brasil, Italia, Jepang, dan India menyerukan perempatkan bahan bakar berkelanjutan pada 2035 untuk mendekarbonisasi transportasi. Meskipun pendukung melihatnya sebagai jalan menuju energi lebih bersih, kritikus memperingatkan deforestasi, harga makanan lebih tinggi, dan emisi meningkat dari produksi biofuel. Setidaknya 23 negara bergabung dengan inisiatif di tengah negosiasi yang sedang berlangsung.
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22 November 2025 22.17Climate advocates look to Colombia talks after COP30
22 November 2025 14.52Cop30 ends with tense agreement and 27-hour delay in Belém
22 November 2025 10.56Cop30 reaches agreement without fossil fuel phase-out plan
22 November 2025 09.06India backs Brazil's COP30 leadership and hails key outcomes
22 November 2025 07.11Philippine activists urge end to silence on fossil fuels at COP30